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LIBRARY ı6ıul 0) - Cranfield University

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Step 5<br />

Step 6<br />

Step 7<br />

Step 8<br />

Step 9<br />

Step 10<br />

Given the stand-off, SO , and the wire feed speed, WFS , calculate the<br />

expected mean current, Imean<br />

, using equation (3.1);<br />

If Imean is greater than the maximum allowable value, then jump to Step 22.<br />

Otherwise estimate the expected side leg length, Legside<br />

, and bottom leg<br />

length, Legbottom<br />

, using equation (3.6) and their average value, Legav<br />

.<br />

If the leg length values comply with the restrictions, then calculate the<br />

expected value of the transfer stability index, TSI, from equation (3.2).<br />

Estimate the mode of metal transfer by comparing the TSI predicted value<br />

with the limits shown in Figure 2.8. If the TSI predicted value is out of the<br />

range in which a stable dip transfer or a stable spray transfer is expected to<br />

occur, then force its value to one of these stable regions, using TSI = 1.25 as<br />

the threshold for switching the mode of metal transfer from dip (TSI _> 1.25)<br />

to spray (TSI < 1.25).<br />

Estimate the value of the transfer index, TI, based on the adjusted value of<br />

TSI, using equation (3.11). This equation results from dividing both sides of<br />

equation (3.3) by Imean<br />

and adjusting the terms as in equation (2.3).<br />

TI =1-<br />

I mm =1- 1 1- a, 1m°ß<br />

I. ß3 1ean<br />

(3.11)<br />

Estimate the value of the dip consistency index, DCI, based on the adjusted<br />

value of TSI, on the value of TI estimated in Step 9 and on the values of Imean<br />

and SO, using equation (3.12). This equation was obtained by substituting<br />

Im,,,<br />

for its corresponding value, obtained from equation (3.11), into equation<br />

(3.4) and applying the latter into equation (2.5)<br />

DCI=1-<br />

Vbk =1-{a4++84SO<br />

V,.<br />

73<br />

(3.12)

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