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Measuring the Benefits of Intercity Passenger Rail: A Study

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<strong>Passenger</strong> Alternative Travel Mode<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main tasks <strong>of</strong> this study was to estimate <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> diverted modal trips<br />

and induced trips on <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer. The alternative travel mode question provided support<br />

for this estimate. Table 5-11 provides a summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> passengers’ reported travel alternatives<br />

if <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer service did not exist.<br />

Table 5-11: <strong>Passenger</strong> Alternative Travel Mode, Percent <strong>of</strong> All Trips<br />

Alternative Travel Mode April (413) July (560)<br />

Drive A Private Vehicle 47 55<br />

<strong>Passenger</strong> in A Private Vehicle 11 8<br />

Rental Car or Company Vehicle 3 2<br />

Commercial Airline 7 5<br />

<strong>Intercity</strong> Bus 3 3<br />

Would Not Make Trip 29 27<br />

Note: Sample size shown in paren<strong>the</strong>sis. Columns may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding.<br />

The automobile was <strong>the</strong> primary alternative to <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer for a majority <strong>of</strong><br />

passengers. Approximately 60 percent <strong>of</strong> passengers reported that <strong>the</strong>y would use an automobile<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir trip, with most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se passengers driving a private vehicle for <strong>the</strong> trip. Less frequently<br />

cited travel mode alternatives were commercial airline (6 percent) and intercity bus (3 percent).<br />

Notably, nearly 30 percent <strong>of</strong> Heartland Flyer travelers reported that <strong>the</strong>y would forgo <strong>the</strong>ir trip<br />

if <strong>the</strong> service was discontinued. The “Mobility Impacts” section <strong>of</strong> this chapter provides more<br />

in-depth discussion and analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> responses to this survey item.<br />

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