Measuring the Benefits of Intercity Passenger Rail: A Study
Measuring the Benefits of Intercity Passenger Rail: A Study
Measuring the Benefits of Intercity Passenger Rail: A Study
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minutes early. A later section <strong>of</strong> this chapter provides fur<strong>the</strong>r analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> factors impacting<br />
<strong>the</strong> operating speed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer and reasons for delays experienced by its passengers.<br />
Connecting Services<br />
The timetable schedule <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer provided passengers with <strong>the</strong> ability to<br />
connect to o<strong>the</strong>r routes on <strong>the</strong> Amtrak system as well as local transit services. In Fort Worth,<br />
passengers can connect to <strong>the</strong> Amtrak Texas Eagle long-distance train for continuing travel south<br />
to Austin and San Antonio (tri-weekly service west to El Paso and Los Angeles) and east and<br />
north to Dallas, Little Rock, St. Louis, and Chicago. The Heartland Flyer schedule allows<br />
passengers to transfer between <strong>the</strong> Flyer and <strong>the</strong> Eagle with a minimal amount <strong>of</strong> waiting time.<br />
<strong>Passenger</strong>s in Fort Worth can also connect to <strong>the</strong> Trinity <strong>Rail</strong>way Express commuter rail that<br />
serves Dallas and intermediate points, including Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport.<br />
Connections to <strong>the</strong> Amtrak national network are also available from Oklahoma City via Amtrak<br />
Thruway Bus service, operated by Jefferson Lines. This service operates overnight between<br />
Kansas City, Tulsa, and Oklahoma City, connecting <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer with two services in<br />
Kansas City—<strong>the</strong> Southwest Chief long-distance train to Chicago and <strong>the</strong> Missouri River Runner<br />
service to St. Louis (5).<br />
Corridor Travel Options<br />
While not specifically related to <strong>the</strong> details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer route, a discussion <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> modal options available to travelers in <strong>the</strong> Oklahoma City to Fort Worth intercity corridor is<br />
particularly relevant in light <strong>of</strong> this study’s charge to identify modal diversion and induced travel<br />
as impacts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heartland Flyer service. In addition to <strong>the</strong> major highways Interstate 35 and<br />
U.S. Highway 77, intercity bus and commercial air service are modal options available to<br />
travelers in <strong>the</strong> corridor.<br />
As previously mentioned, two major highways (I-35 and U.S. 77) run parallel to <strong>the</strong><br />
Heartland Flyer route between Oklahoma City and Denton, Texas (north <strong>of</strong> Fort Worth).<br />
Throughout Oklahoma, <strong>the</strong>se two highways run parallel, with U.S. 77 serving <strong>the</strong> local<br />
communities and I-35 bypassing <strong>the</strong>se communities. Just north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Red River, <strong>the</strong> two routes<br />
join and operate concurrently across <strong>the</strong> Red River to Denton. Near Denton, I-35 divides into<br />
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