Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services ... - Municipal

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2. Town profile and city demographics 2.1 City profile 2.1.1 District overview & Historical Significance Krishnagiri town functions as the district headquarters. Krishnagiri is a town with historical significance - the town was ruled by several prominent South Indian dynasties. Archeological surveys reveal the prehistoric existence of mankind in this place during the Paleolithic, Neolithic and Mesolithic Ages. The region was popularly known as “Nigarili Chola Mandlam” and 'Vidhugadhazhagi Nallur' during the Chola dynasty. According to historical sources during “Nulamba” rule, people, as Nulambadi knew the region'. Adhiyaman once ruled Krishnagiri and hence the place is also known as 'Adhiayaman Nadu'. This region was ruled by Pallavas, Gangas, Nulambas, Cholas, Hoysalas, Vijaya Nagar Emperors, Bijapur Sultans, Wudayars of Mysore and Nayaks of Madurai. The fort at Syed Padasha Mountain is note worthy. Haider Ali and Tipu Sultan built this picturesque fort. During the mutiny the forts and reservoirs were dismantled. The growth of Krishnagiri town has been restricted due to mountain fort and tank on the western side. 2.1.2 Location and Connectivity The district is surrounded by Andhra Pradesh on the north, Palcode, and Uthangaraj Taluks of Dharampuri District at the south; Tiruppattur taluk of Vellore district at the east and Denkanikotta taluk of Krishnagiri district at the west. It is located at a distance of 110 Km from Northwest of Salem along NH-7 and at a distance of 32 km from Palacode - the nearest railway station. The town is well connected by bus route with adjoining towns; viz: Dharampuri, Bangalore, Tiruppattur, Mettur and Salem. Exhibit 2.1 & Exhibit 2.3 provides the location of Krishnagiri town within Krishnagiri district along with a map of Krishnagiri town. Exhibit 2.1 Krishnagiri Route Map CCP cum BP - Krishnagiri Municipality 3
2.2 Krishnagiri municipality - administrative status Krishnagiri is a first grade municipal town with effect from17.04.1984. Formerly it was a town panchayat and was constituted into a municipality with effect from 1.04.1965. It has an extent of 11.50 sqkm comprising of three revenue villages namely Krishnagiri, Boganpalli (Part) and Kattiganapalli (Part) The Municipal Council, comprising of 33 ward members, is headed by Chairperson. The executive wing is headed by Commissioner, who is assisted by a team of officials including Municipal engineer, Sanitary Officer and Manager. The current Municipal Council took charge in 2006. 2.3 Population 2.3.1 Decadal trends Population in Krishnagiri town has not registered a steady decline during last four decades although it increased in absolute terms throughout the period. As per the last census 2001 population was 64,587 with floating population of approximately 10,000 daily. Decreasing population growth rate in last four decades can be attributed to general migration in search of employment and lesser opportunities for meaningful employment to residents of the town. Exhibit 2.2 provides a snapshot of the population growth over the last few decades. Exhibit 2.2 Population growth trend Year Population 1961 23827 Growth Rate (%) Annual Decadal 1971 35383 4.0% 48.5% 1981 48335 3.2% 36.6% 1991 60315 2.2% 24.8% 2001 64587 0.7% 7.1% Source: Census 2001, www.tnulbs.tn.gov.in From our interactions with town planning officials, residential density is not uniform through out the town. Density is high in the centre and decreases in the peripheral areas. High density ranges from 100 - 150 persons per hectare (PPH) in the central part of the town and 30 - 60 persons per hectare (PPH) in the peripheral areas with low density. According to a recent survey, there are 21 slums with total population of approx. 26503 in around 4479 houses. Slum population constitutes about 41% of the present town population. CCP cum BP - Krishnagiri Municipality 4
Page 1 and 2: Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Fin
Page 3 and 4: 7.8 ROADS, TRANSPORTATION AND STREE
Page 5 and 6: Exhibit 7.10 Solid Waste Management
Page 7 and 8: Executive Summary The Tamil Nadu Ur
Page 9 and 10: 3. Review master plan and explore s
Page 11 and 12: There seems to be some discrepancy
Page 13 and 14: 3. Roadmap for 135 LPCD water and 2
Page 15 and 16: Hence Krish- M is constrained in me
Page 17 and 18: 1.2.2 Scope of work A brief summary
Page 19: In phase II, we validated the findi
Page 23 and 24: 2.3.2 Ward wise population Populati
Page 25 and 26: 3. Economic profile and Land use Th
Page 27 and 28: Residential Use including roads and
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Page 31 and 32: town. Exhibit 4.2 gives details of
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Page 35 and 36: Exhibit 4.8 Details of proposed UGD
Page 37 and 38: 4.5 Solid Waste Management (SWM) Ex
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Page 51 and 52: c) Roads and Highways. Department o
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Exhibit 7.8 Sanitation - Capital In
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Exhibit 7.11 Solid Waste Management
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12 Road 113 113 113 338 164 861 1,3
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Sl. No Sector Project Cost Status R
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Segment Suggestions Reflection in C
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This section details the asset mana
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Immediate Interventions a) Create b
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Sl.No ASSET MANAGEMENT / DEVELOPMEN
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8. Project profiles, analysis of ri
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Project Cost Rs. 165 lakh existing
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9. Reform agenda and Technical assi
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Engineering and project development
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8. Initiate formal and independent
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Issues Recommended Interventions Im
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Business Entities (other than compa
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10. Sustainable financial and opera
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10.1.5 Assets The addition to asset
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10.4.1 Summary Exhibit 10.8 below p
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