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Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services ... - Municipal

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3. Economic profile and Land use<br />

This section analyzes issues relating to Town planning, land-use and economic status of the town.<br />

3.1 Planning efforts in Krishnagiri<br />

3.1.1 Krishnagiri Local Planning Area<br />

The Town and Country Planning (T&CP) Act 1971 (<strong>Tamil</strong> <strong>Nadu</strong> Act, 35 of 1972) provides for the<br />

preparation and sanction of Master Plan. It also envisages the Local Planning Areas and Authorities<br />

for the preparation of Master Plan. Krishnagiri <strong>Municipal</strong> Area has been declared as Krishnagiri Local<br />

Planning Area under section 10 (4) of the T&CP Act in G.O.Ms.No.1249 RD & LA Dt 16.5.74.and<br />

the Local Planning Authorities have been constituted under section 11(1) of the Act in<br />

G.O.Ms.No.650 RD & LA Dt8.4.1975.<br />

Krishnagiri Local Planning Area comprises of the Krishnagiri <strong>Municipal</strong> Area notified under section<br />

10 of Town and Country Planning (T&CP) Act 1971 by Government of <strong>Tamil</strong> <strong>Nadu</strong>. Accordingly the<br />

Local Planning Authority (LPA) has been constituted under section 11 (1) of T&CP Act 1971 by the<br />

government.<br />

3.1.2 Krishnagiri Master Plan 2000 (2001-2011)<br />

The Krishnagiri Master plan was prepared and approved by the government in the year 1991 under<br />

section 28 of T&CP Act 1971 and the same is in operation now. The act provides review of master<br />

plan once in five years under clause (b) of sub section 2 of section 32 of the T&CP Act 1971;<br />

accordingly the government directed Krishnagiri Local Planning Authority (LPA) to revise the master<br />

plan. The approved 1991 master plan was based on the surveys conducted during 1987 and also<br />

based on the 1981 census, hence fresh surveys were undertaken and the reports were updated with<br />

1991 census by the LPA.<br />

3.1.3 Land-use and development as per Master Plan 2000<br />

The present administrative area of Krishnagiri town extends over an area of 1150 hectares. However,<br />

in the master plan 2000, it is mentioned that the municipal area is 9.78 sq km and the land use pattern<br />

in the master plan has been given accordingly. The total developed area of the town is 347 hectares<br />

out of the town area of 9.78 sq km.<br />

3.1.4 Existing Land-use as per Master Plan 2000<br />

The land distribution pattern demonstrates that Krishnagiri predominantly serves as nodal centre for<br />

trading activities. Almost 75.50% of the developed land is under residential / administrative buildings,<br />

reiterating its role. There are various centres offering employment to sizable work force in the town.<br />

Industrial use occupies an area of 22 ha, which accounts for 6.34% of the developed area. The<br />

CCP cum BP - Krishnagiri <strong>Municipal</strong>ity 8

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