General household survey - Statistics South Africa

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Statistics South Africa 41 P0318 Figure 39: Percentage of households experiencing food adequacy/inadequacy by province, 2011 17. Agriculture Figure 40 shows that almost a quarter of South African households (23%) were involved in agricultural production. Of these, 9,1% cultivated farmland while 89,5% created backyard gardens. Figure 40: Household involvement in agricultural activities by province, 2011 Nationally, 84,1% of households that were involved in agriculture were involved in an attempt to secure an additional source of food. It is also clear that 94,6% of households in Limpopo and 90,6% of households in Eastern Cape wanted to augment their existing sources of food. According to Figure 41, 31,3% of households in Western Cape used it as a leisure activity. In Northern Cape, 28,9% of households attempted to create an additional source of income through agriculture. General Household Survey, July 2011
Statistics South Africa 42 P0318 Figure 41: Main reason for agricultural involvement by province, 2011 Of the households that were engaged in agricultural production, 41,9% cultivated food and grains, while 40,6% grew fruit and vegetables. Poultry was produced by 45,8% while 43,9% also produced livestock. Only 12,3% of the households involved in agriculture reported getting agricultural-related support from the government during the year preceding the survey. The only provinces where significant support was provided were Eastern Cape (26,9%), KwaZulu-Natal (17,6%) and Western Cape (12,7%). Nationally, three per cent of the households reported receiving training and 6,4% received dipping services. The most frequently used services in Eastern Cape and North West were dipping services, whilst visits by the agricultural extension officer were the most commonly mentioned services in Eastern Cape and Gauteng. Table 12: Nature of agricultural production activities per province, 2011 Production activity Livestock production Poultry production Grains and food crops Industrial crops Fruit and vegetable crops Fodder grazing/ pasture grass of animals Forestry Fish farming/aquaculture Game farming Other Statistic (Numbers in thousands) Western Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Free State KwaZulu- Natal Province Number 56 421 37 48 408 104 107 90 208 1 479 Percentage 48,6 63,0 70,6 28,4 51,2 44,0 47,5 25,5 27,6 43,9 Number 10 470 20 49 413 123 24 173 260 1 542 Percentage 8,8 70,3 38,2 29,3 51,8 52,0 10,8 48,9 34,5 45,8 Number 1 371 2 21 372 11 11 170 450 1 410 Percentage 1,2 55,4 3,0 12,5 46,7 4,8 5,1 48,1 59,8 41,9 Number 1 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 9 Percentage 1,0 0,3 0,0 0,0 0,2 0,2 0,0 0,6 0,3 0,3 Number 54 278 11 111 181 98 106 236 292 1 367 Percentage 47,2 41,6 21,3 66,0 22,8 41,5 47,1 66,6 38,7 40,6 Number 2 5 1 2 4 2 3 4 3 24 Percentage 1,3 0,8 1,6 1,0 0,6 0,7 1,1 1,1 0,4 0,7 Number 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 1 1 9 Percentage 0,4 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,6 0,0 0,9 0,3 0,1 0,3 Number 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 Percentage 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,3 0,0 0,0 Number 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 Percentage 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,3 0,0 0,3 0,0 0,1 Number 5 1 0 2 3 1 0 1 2 16 Percentage 4,5 0,2 0,9 1,3 0,3 0,5 0,0 0,3 0,3 0,5 Numbers below 10 000 are too small to provide accurate estimates. Sensitive cells are indicated by an asterisk. A particular household can be involved in more than one activity and percentages therefore do not add up to 100%. North West Gauteng Mpumalanga Limpopo South Africa General Household Survey, July 2011
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General household survey - Statistics South Africa

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