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THE PHOTOGRAPHIC EYE

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6. Place the negative file over the<br />

photo paper.<br />

Be sure that all the negatives and<br />

the label area are within the<br />

paper's borders.<br />

7. Place the glass over the negative<br />

file.<br />

Hold the glass by the edges to<br />

avoid finger-printing the image<br />

area. Gently press the glass down<br />

against the paper to ensure full<br />

contact. You may want to use a<br />

cloth for this, to keep your<br />

fingers off the glass.<br />

8. Turn off the enlarger.<br />

9. Swing the safelight filter out of<br />

the way of the enlarger lens.<br />

10. Expose the contact sheet.<br />

For your first contact, follow the<br />

procedures for making test strips<br />

(see below). Later, once you<br />

know the exposure that works for<br />

you, you probably won't need a<br />

test strip except for film shot in<br />

tricky lighting situations.<br />

Test Strip<br />

/. With the enlarger light on and<br />

covered by the safelight filter,<br />

place a piece of photo paper in<br />

the image area.<br />

When you make your very first<br />

test strip (of a contact), you may<br />

want to use an entire sheet of<br />

photo paper. Later, you'll be able<br />

to save paper (and money) by using<br />

a smaller piece (such as 1/3<br />

of a sheet). Always be sure that<br />

the test strip area covers a representative<br />

sampling of the photograph's<br />

contrast. In addition,<br />

be sure that the most important<br />

elements of the photograph are<br />

represented (for example, the face<br />

in a portrait). Generally, this can<br />

be accomplished by placing the<br />

test strip diagonally across the<br />

center of the image area.<br />

2. Cover all but one narrow band<br />

of the test strip with an opaque<br />

card.<br />

3. Make a 2-second exposure.<br />

4. Move the card to uncover<br />

another narrow band of the test<br />

strip.<br />

5. Make another 2-second<br />

exposure.<br />

6. Repeat until you have made a<br />

total of at least 8 exposures and<br />

the entire test strip has been<br />

exposed.<br />

Processing 235

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