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The Jeremiad Over Journalism

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a string of good propaganda results home in the context of a very favorable environment of public<br />

opinion towards the United States, and a low point placed in the late 1960‘s and early 1970‘s, when<br />

Osvald and Toftkjær Jensen wrote very critically of the United States and there were<br />

demonstrations almost every year at Rebild against the United States. 618<br />

Americanization of Danish journalism then reached a high point again around 1973 and 1974 with<br />

Tom Wolfe‘s book on New <strong>Journalism</strong> and more importantly Woodward and Bernstein‘s<br />

publication of All the President’s Men and then, judging from Journalisten, a slight decrease in the<br />

mid-1980‘s where Danish journalists displayed a great deal of international solidarity by writing as<br />

much about third-world countries and the Soviet Union as they did about the United States. 619 It<br />

would then be fair to say that Americanization reached a new high in the 1990‘s after the fall of the<br />

Berlin wall. <strong>The</strong> Danish branch of ―Investigative Reporters and Editors Inc.‖ (FUJ) as well as a<br />

more formalized connection between the Poynter Institute and DJE which led to annual courses<br />

being taught by American journalists and scholars in Denmark were two tangible examples of a<br />

closer connection to the United States by Danish journalists.<br />

618 A concrete example of the lack of enthusiasm for American society and politics among Danish journalists in the late<br />

1960s can be found in April 1968 in Journalisten. Journalisten‘s editor Per Sabroe enthusiastically wrote an article<br />

where he encouraged Danish journalists to cover the American presidential election between Hubert H. Humphrey and<br />

Richard Nixon. <strong>The</strong> initiative had not previously been seen in Danish journalism, so it was a special opportunity<br />

presented to the journalists.―<strong>The</strong> presidential election in the United States appears to be extraordinarily exciting, as<br />

exciting as the Olympic Games. Concerning sport the press has in several instances cooperated to send a team as a<br />

package trip. <strong>The</strong> same initiative has – not yet – been taken regarding larger foreign policy events, known well ahead of<br />

time and the editor of Journalisten has therefore sought to have an itinerary outlined for a trip to the election in the<br />

United States for journalists. Yet a few months later, Sabroe had to concede, that his initiative had not been met with the<br />

enthusiasm he hoped and cancelled the tour. Per Sabroe, "USA-Rejsen [<strong>The</strong> USA Trip]," Journalisten, April 1968. Page<br />

22. My translation. Original text reads, ―Præsidentvalget i USA tegner til at blive usædvanlig spændende – lige så<br />

spændende som en olympiade. Når det drejer sig om sport har dagbladene i flere tilfælde samarbejdet om at sende<br />

journalisthold af sted til charterpris. Der er – endnu ikke – samme initiativ omkring større udenrigspolitiske<br />

begivenheder, som man kender i god tid, og Journalistens redaktør har derfor søgt at få opstillet et rejseprogram fo en<br />

tur til valget i USA for journalister (…)‖<br />

619 <strong>The</strong> editorial line in Journalisten during the 1980‘s seems to have been focused on a great sense of solidaritywith<br />

countries and journalists less well off. Journaliten had regular campaigns of ―write your colleague free,‖ where Danish<br />

journalists were encouraged to write to regimes that lacked press freedom to raise awareness of imprisoned colleagues.<br />

Journalisten also described the establishment of of a Danish Third world press agency and had articles from Kenya,<br />

South Africa, Pakistan, China and India as well as offering annual DJE courses on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe<br />

to name some examples. See for instance, Flemming Ytzen, "Journalistik Fra Den Tredje Verden Til Salg [<strong>Journalism</strong><br />

from the Third World for Sale]," Journalisten, September 14, 1983. Page 12-13. Or concerning the socialist views of<br />

former Journalisten-editor Frede Jakobsen see Anette Claudi, "Provokation Hans Metode [Provocation His Method],"<br />

Journalisten, March 28, 1990. Page 2.<br />

228

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