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The universal geography : earth and its inhabitants

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422<br />

THE UKITIsn ISLES.<br />

spanned by a bridge 288 feet in length. Coleraine belongs to tbe county of<br />

Londonderry.<br />

BaUijmoncy is the most important town of Antrim in the valley of the Bann,<br />

but lags far behind Balhjmcna, on a small tributary of the Main, which takes<br />

<strong>its</strong> course direct into Lough Neagh, entering it near the old county town of<br />

Antrim. Ballymena is one of the most important flax <strong>and</strong> linen markets in<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong>. Near it is Gracehill, a Moravian settlement founded in 1765. Antrim,<br />

on the other h<strong>and</strong>, is a place of little note, except for <strong>its</strong> castle, <strong>its</strong> round tower.<br />

Fig. 207.—LovGH FoYLE.<br />

Scale 1 : 350,000.<br />

<strong>and</strong> the ruins of Shane's Castle, picturesquely seated on the shore of the<br />

lake.<br />

<strong>The</strong> county of Londonderry occupies only a narrow seaboard between the<br />

river Bann <strong>and</strong> Lough Foyle, but exp<strong>and</strong>s in the south, where it stretches as far<br />

as Lough Neagh. <strong>The</strong> greater portion of <strong>its</strong> area is covered with moorl<strong>and</strong> hills,<br />

but fertile tracts extend along the vallej's <strong>and</strong> the coast. Londomhrry, the county<br />

town, on the river Foyle, is one of the most picturesque places in Irel<strong>and</strong>, still<br />

surrounded by <strong>its</strong> ancient walls, which enclose a hiU upon whose summit st<strong>and</strong>s the<br />

cathedral. Formerly plain Berry, the city took <strong>its</strong> present name when James I.<br />

presented it, together with the surrounding country, to the twelve great livery

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