2007 Summaries of Wildlife Research Findings - Minnesota State ...

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Appendix A: Survey Instrument Small Game Hunter Lead Shot Study A cooperative study conducted by the University of Minnesota for the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Your help on this study is greatly appreciated! Please return your completed questionnaire in the enclosed envelope. The envelope is selfaddressed and no postage is required. Thanks! 256 Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Department of Fisheries, Wildlife and Conservation Biology University of Minnesota St. Paul, Minnesota 55108-6124 (612) 624-3479 sas@umn.edu
Q1. Did you hunt for small game in the farmland zone of Minnesota at anytime during the past 5 years? (See map on the front cover that identifies the farmland zone.) YES NO Q2. In a typical year how many days do you hunt for the following small game in Minnesota? DAYS HUNTED STATEWIDE DAYS HUNTED IN FARMLAND ZONE DO NOT HUNT THIS SPECIES PHEASANT __________DAYS __________DAYS GROUSE __________DAYS __________DAYS WOODCOCK __________DAYS __________DAYS SNIPE/RAIL __________DAYS __________DAYS DOVE __________DAYS __________DAYS RABBITS __________DAYS __________DAYS SQUIRREL __________DAYS __________DAYS Q3. What gauge of shotgun do you use most often to hunt the following game animals? (Check one box for each row.) 1 .410 28 gauge 20 gauge 16 gauge 12 gauge 10 gauge DO NOT HUNT WITH A SHOTGUN PHEASANT GROUSE WOODCOCK SNIPE/RAIL DOVE RABBITS SQUIRREL 257
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Summaries of Wildlife Research Find
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September 2008 State of Minnesota,
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The value of farm programs for prov
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Understanding variations in autumn
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MANAGING BOVINE TUBERCULOSIS IN WHI
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3 the lungs or chest cavity that we
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" Winter 2007 Deer Removal Location
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METHODS The MNDNR planned to sample
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Table 1. Bird species sampled for h
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Table 2 continued. Northern Pintail
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Blood was centrifuged and serum was
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Liver and Lung Culture A total of 1
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Positive results indicate exposure
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ESTIMATING WHITE-TAILED DEER ABUNDA
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or 2 quadrats. As a result, associa
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Table 1. Deer population and densit
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OBJECTIVE • To estimate density a
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35 Figure 1. Locations of trail cam
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EA hunters, identified in MNDNR 200
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percentage of EA hunters harvesting
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Deer harvested per 100 hunters 60 5
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FACTORS AFFECTING POPULATION INDICE
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following the first listening perio
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Table 1. Pheasant crowing and roads
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Index (males/stop) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1
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feeders (52%), depredation in cattl
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Table 3. Response for question 3: S
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Table 7. Responses for question 7:
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Table 10. Responses for question 10
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4. Do you need more information on
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EVIDENCE OF WILD TURKEYS IN MINNESO
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the upper valleys of the Mississipp
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68 Hoy, P. R. 1882. The larger wild
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71 songbirds, lagomorphs, rodents,
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73 (Cleary 1994). The first method
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Function #7: Public Relations with
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77 Evrard, J.O. 2000. Overwinter fo
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79 Murphy, R.K., N.F. Payne and R.K
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METHODS 81 We selected 36 study are
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Hens were relatively abundant durin
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85 Gabbert, A. E., A. P. Leif, J. R
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Table 3. Pheasant population indice
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Pheasants/100 Miles Pheasants/100 M
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RESULTS Thirty-six respondents comp
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Table 1. Mean rank (1 most importan
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EVIDENCE OF LEAD SHOT PROBLEMS FOR
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Wildlife Species Ingesting Lead Sho
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Michigan Department of Environmenta
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102 Battaglia, A., S. Ghidini, G. C
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104 Friend, M. and J.C. Franson (ed
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106 Lemay, A., P. McNicholl, and R.
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108 Pain, D.J., I. Carter, A.W. Sai
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110 Tsuji, L.S., & N. Nieboer. 1997
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SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NAME REFERENCE L
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SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NAME REFERENCE L
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NONTOXIC AND LEAD SHOT LITERATURE R
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Brown, C.S., J.Luebbert, D. Mulcahy
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CWS (Canadian Wildlife Service). 19
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European Commission Enterprise Dire
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124 Haldimann, M., A. Baumgartner,
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Johansen, P., G. Asmund, and F. Rig
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Lance, V.A., T.R. Horn, R.M. Elsey
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Mateo, R., M. Rodríguez-de la Cruz
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Ochiai, K., T. Kimura, K. Uematsu,
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Rocke, T. E., C. J. Brand, and J. G
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Sleet, R. B., and J. H. Soares, Jr.
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USEPA (United States Environmental
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140 - Reviews the international env
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142 - Summarizes current scientific
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144 Cummings School of Veterinary M
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146 - Lead poisoning of wildlife oc
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Lance, V.A., T.R. Horn, R.M. Elsey
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150 Michigan Department of Natural
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152 - Although all visible pellets
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154 Thomas, V. G., and Owen, M. 199
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SUPPORT FOR, ATTITUDES TOWARD, AND
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Statewide Estimates The study sampl
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Table 1: Response rates for each ma
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Table 7: Mean beliefs about and eva
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Protecting wildlife from lead poiso
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The southern portion of Minnesota i
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Although our domestic sheep weighed
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1 I 'T 'l 170 Figure 1. General loc
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172 Small Game Hunter Lead Shot Stu
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Executive Summary The purpose of th
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Table S-1: Gauge of shotgun used mo
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7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Support for/Oppositio
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7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Figure S-8: Concern a
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Conclusions 182 These survey result
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184 Small Game Hunter Lead Shot Stu
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Acknowledgements This study was a c
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Introduction Study Purpose and Obje
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Bohrnstedt and Mee, 2002, p. 414).
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Section 1: Small Game Hunting Activ
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Table 1-1: Proportion of respondent
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Table 1-7: How often do you hunt wi
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Table 1-13: Involvement in small ga
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Table 1-29: Involvement With and Co
Page 214 and 215: Section 2: Shotgun and Shot Prefere
Page 216 and 217: Table 2-4: Gauge of shotgun used mo
Page 218 and 219: Table 2-10: Type of shot used most
Page 220 and 221: Table 2-16: Number of boxes of shel
Page 222 and 223: Table 2-22: Number of boxes of shel
Page 224 and 225: Section 3: Beliefs, Attitudes, and
Page 226 and 227: 218 Respondents were asked to indic
Page 228 and 229: Table 3-4: Beliefs about using lead
Page 230 and 231: Table 3-10: Beliefs about using lea
Page 232 and 233: Table 3-16: Likelihood that banning
Page 234 and 235: Table 3-22: Likelihood that banning
Page 236 and 237: Table 3-28: How good or bad is the
Page 238 and 239: Table 3-34: How good or bad is the
Page 240 and 241: Table 3-40: Belief about whether MY
Page 242 and 243: Table 3-46: Belief about whether TH
Page 244 and 245: Table 3-52: I want to do what DUCKS
Page 246 and 247: Section 4: Trust in the Minnesota D
Page 248 and 249: Media Resources Table 4-4: Trust in
Page 250 and 251: Media Resources Table 4-10: Trust a
Page 252 and 253: Media Resources Table 4-16: Trust a
Page 254 and 255: Section 5: Environmental Values Env
Page 256 and 257: Table 5-5: Environmental values: Th
Page 258 and 259: Table 5-13: Environmental values: H
Page 260 and 261: Table 5-19: I am concerned about en
Page 262 and 263: References Cited Dillman, D. (2000)
Page 266 and 267: Q4. How many boxes of shells (25 to
Page 268 and 269: Nationwide there is concern about t
Page 270 and 271: Q16. Next we would like to know how
Page 272 and 273: Q18. Next we would like to know how
Page 274 and 275: Q 21. People are generally concerne
Page 276 and 277: 268 Small Game Hunter Lead Shot Com
Page 278 and 279: Acknowledgements 270 This study was
Page 280 and 281: Nationwide there is concern about t
Page 282 and 283: Figure S-2: Perceived narrative qua
Page 284 and 285: Figure S-5: Agreement with message
Page 286 and 287: Figure S-9: Importance of self-dire
Page 288 and 289: Conclusions 280 Our results suggest
Page 290 and 291: 282 Small Game Hunter Lead Shot Com
Page 292 and 293: Acknowledgements 284 This study was
Page 294 and 295: Introduction Study Purpose and Obje
Page 296 and 297: Games-Howell post-hoc test over oth
Page 298 and 299: Section 1: Message Quality Responde
Page 300 and 301: Section 1: Message Quality Table 1-
Page 302 and 303: Section 1: Message Quality Figure 1
Page 304 and 305: Section 2: Factual Versus Narrative
Page 306 and 307: Section 2: Factual Versus Narrative
Page 308 and 309: Section 3: Message Involvement Tabl
Page 310 and 311: Section 3: Message Involvement Tabl
Page 312 and 313: Section 4: Message Evaluation Table
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Section 4: Message Evaluation Table
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Section 5: Agreement With Message R
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Section 6: Values Table 6-1: How im
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324 Section 7: Background Informati
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Section 7: Background Information T
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Section 8: Model Development Based
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References Cited Areni, C. S. (2003
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Appendix C: Treatment Messages Cont
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Appendix C: Treatment Messages Trea
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Appendix C: Treatment Messages 336
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Appendix D: Survey Instrument Q1. P
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Appendix D: Survey Instrument Q5. W
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Appendix D: Survey Instrument BACKG
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Appendix D: Survey Instrument Thank
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MOOSE POPULATION DYNAMICS IN NORTHE
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aerial survey. Manuscripts discussi
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The complete HCP describes in some
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Table 1. Incidents of Canada lynx t
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ECOLOGY AND POPULATION DYNAMICS OF
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Trapping We trapped in the NW study
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Table 1. Causes of mortality of rad
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Table 5. Black bear cubs examined i
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Bone growth and weight gain were de
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FISHER AND MARTEN DEMOGRAPHY AND HA
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(fisher: 30 mg/kg ketamine and 3 mg
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We also deployed a Reconyx PC85 rem
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372 Olson, C. 2006. 2005 small mamm
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Figure 1. Fisher and marten study a
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may benefit management programs for
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378 area that were accessible by pu
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Table 1. A priori models for explai
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Table 3. Parameter estimates averag
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Probability of occupancy 1.0 0.8 0.
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IDENTIFYING PLOTS FOR SURVEYS OF SH
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ASSESSING THE RELATIONSHIP OF CONIF
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preliminary descriptions of seasona
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head/neck position on collar perfor
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395 White-tailed deer ecology and m
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Number of missed locations 45 40 35
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MANAGEMENT-FOCUSED RESEARCH NEEDS O
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egions ranked forest stand improvem
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Table 2. Forest management activiti
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Table 3. Forest management activiti
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Table 3 continued. 407 Fire break d
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Appendix 1. Survey of management-fo
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Percent agreed needs evaluation (%)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 413 EXECUTIVE SUM
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415 remain intact. New biological c
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1. INTRODUCTION The most comprehens
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• melting sea ice reduces the Ear
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• With precipitation concentrated
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oomers begin to pass their 85 th bi
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3. EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON LAN
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Currie (2001) and Hansen et al. (20
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Prairie Parkland (Figure 1, MNDNR 2
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undulating plains with deep glacial
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433 If conditions in the Laurentian
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435 carbon pool and should not be o
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Animal species associated with mesi
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increase the primary productivity o
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Warmer, drier conditions could excl
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443 hydroperiods for temporary wetl
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The Minnesota Department of Natural
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taken to manage the unavoidable imp
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• Dedicate 1 new FTE position at
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contributions to shallow lake eutro
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Busby, W. H., and W. R. Brecheisen.
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III to the Fourth Assessment Report
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MNDNR. 2005b. Field guide to the na
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Poiani, K. A., W. C. Johnson, and T
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Westcott, P. C. 2007. U.S. ethanol
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463 Northern Southern Eastern Weste
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Scientific Name Common Name LMF Pro
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Horned grebe Podiceps auritus Louis
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MINNESOTA’S RING-NECKED DUCK BREE
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Estimated Pair Density Mean pair de
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LITERATURE CITED 473 SAS. 1999. SAS
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Table 2. Sampling rates by Ecologic
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Table 4. Estimated indicated breedi
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479
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# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
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MOVEMENTS, SURVIVAL, AND REFUGE USE
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prior to hunting season were simila
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Figure 1. Ring-necked duck study ar
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INFLUENCE OF FISH, AGRICULTURE, AND
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Mechanisms structuring characterist
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Chemical Properties and Water Quali
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Submerged Aquatic Plants Submerged
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At a broad scale, wetland and shall
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Table 1. Relative abundance (mean w
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Number of Fish 35 30 25 20 15 10 5
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Total # Captured a) 50 40 30 20 10
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Relative Units 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 a)
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THRESHOLDS AND STABILITY OF ALTERNA
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MANAGEMENT-FOCUSED RESEARCH NEEDS O
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Table 1. Survey questions for wetla
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VARIANCE OF STRATIFIED SURVEY ESTIM
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EXPLORING MIGRATION DATA USING INTE
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Forest Research Group Publications
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Roy Nielsen, C., and C. K. Nielsen.
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