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Greece - US Department of State

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<strong>Greece</strong> 717<br />

4. In reply I noted President’s deep preoccupation with Vietnam<br />

and the repercussions from his great and courageous decision to move<br />

against Hanoi’s forces in Cambodia, 3 a problem which would not have<br />

arisen had his predecessors acted to move against the use <strong>of</strong> the Communist<br />

sanctuaries to attack our own and allied troops in South Vietnam.<br />

I also pointed to the problem <strong>of</strong> NATO cohesiveness, the maintenance<br />

<strong>of</strong> which is an objective worth supporting. Finally, I stressed<br />

again the importance <strong>of</strong> public opinion in the <strong>US</strong>, particularly as it affected<br />

the Senate.<br />

5. At this point I sought to put question <strong>of</strong> military aid into perspective,<br />

noting our mutual obligations under the Alliance and stating<br />

that no country could stand alone. Thus, it most important that we<br />

keep strategic aspects <strong>of</strong> our friendship continuously in foreground.<br />

An alliance <strong>of</strong> free countries required above all patience and understanding<br />

for success. This was more important than military requirements,<br />

vital as the latter might be.<br />

6. Comment: I found PM deeply friendly as usual towards the <strong>US</strong>,<br />

but clearly depressed by inability <strong>of</strong> <strong>US</strong> to act at a time <strong>of</strong> great danger<br />

to the West. His attribution <strong>of</strong> our inabilities to Soviet political warfare<br />

tactics may appear far-fetched, but the fact is he does not understand<br />

what he appears to see as our political incapacity to face up to<br />

public opinion in face <strong>of</strong> the growing Soviet threat, while taking into<br />

consideration the great dedication <strong>of</strong> <strong>Greece</strong> to NATO and even more<br />

its friendship with the <strong>US</strong>, and its status as a country publicly committed<br />

to a democratic course. I think we should take very seriously<br />

indeed his statement that <strong>Greece</strong> will purchase arms elsewhere (particularly<br />

from France). With French attitude toward the Mediterranean<br />

and the Arab-Israeli crisis being what they seem to be, in addition to<br />

the other reasons set forth in my report to the President, I fear we may<br />

even lose a good deal <strong>of</strong> the flexibility which we have enjoyed to date<br />

in this most friendly country. This is not to mention the loss <strong>of</strong> bases<br />

for the <strong>US</strong> which are important to the balance <strong>of</strong> payments equilibrium<br />

and currency stability.<br />

7. Request Dept pass this message to <strong>US</strong>Mission NATO.<br />

Tasca<br />

3 On April 30 President Nixon announced that U.S. forces had entered Cambodia<br />

to destroy the North Vietnamese Army’s line <strong>of</strong> communications. The decision set <strong>of</strong>f a<br />

serious protest in the United <strong>State</strong>s. For the text <strong>of</strong> Nixon’s statement, see Public Papers:<br />

Nixon, 1970, pp. 405–410.

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