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Greece - US Department of State

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<strong>Greece</strong> 835<br />

but their attitude may be tempered by example <strong>of</strong> decisive way in<br />

which he dealt with Zoitakis. It remains to be seen how unit commanders<br />

will react and whether PM can continue to maintain their loyalty<br />

on which he must continue to rely.<br />

Tasca<br />

334. Telegram From the Embassy in <strong>Greece</strong> to the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong> 1<br />

Athens, April 21, 1972, 1137Z.<br />

2222. Subj: Future <strong>of</strong> King Constantine and Greek Monarchy.<br />

1. Summary: Chances <strong>of</strong> King Constantine returning to <strong>Greece</strong> appear<br />

increasingly dim, although we have no way to determine just what<br />

moves Prime Minister may decide to make. Papadopoulos may find it<br />

advantageous to keep Constantine dangling on string in Rome, both<br />

as means <strong>of</strong> neutralizing him and keeping his own options open. We<br />

now believe there greater likelihood that Papadopoulos will eventually<br />

declare republic but doubt that he will move precipitately in this<br />

direction. In any case, PM will assure himself <strong>of</strong> solid support in armed<br />

forces before making any move. For time being he probably has decided<br />

to do nothing. End Summary.<br />

2. We view King’s chances during Papadopoulos’ tenure as poor,<br />

and even if a transitional government should eventuate, we doubt that<br />

his prospects would improve greatly. Although it is conceivable that<br />

institution <strong>of</strong> monarchy, embedded as it is in traditions <strong>of</strong> past 150 years<br />

<strong>of</strong> Greek independence, may survive in some restricted form, Constantine’s<br />

personal prospects must be considered on different basis in<br />

light <strong>of</strong> his role before 1967 coup, in abortive counter-coup <strong>of</strong> December<br />

1967, and legitmate apprehension that were he to return he could<br />

again present obstacle to independent course charted by Prime<br />

Minister.<br />

3. We have been inclined to believe preponderant evidence supported<br />

conclusion that immediate interests <strong>of</strong> present regime were probably<br />

best served by leaving King in Rome, keeping him dangling about<br />

prospect <strong>of</strong> his possible return to <strong>Greece</strong> and in this way insuring that<br />

1 Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 594,<br />

Country Files—Middle East, <strong>Greece</strong>, Vol. III Jan 72–Oct 73. Secret; Exdis.

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