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DClinPsy Portfolio Volume 1 of 3 - University of Hertfordshire ...

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This project will therefore seek to examine cross-sectionally whether inflexibility is<br />

indeed related to disordered eating. Furthermore, the importance <strong>of</strong> negative body image<br />

in adolescent females, will be considered as it is an important risk factor in eating<br />

disorders and its’ acceptance is considered important in relation to inflexibility.<br />

Hypothesis and research questions<br />

This study aims to explore the effect <strong>of</strong> inflexibility (i.e. cognitive fusion and experiential<br />

avoidance) on body image and disordered eating. To the author’s knowledge there has to<br />

date been no research looking at the relationship between experiential avoidance and<br />

cognitive fusion on the onset and/or maintenance <strong>of</strong> disordered eating. If there is a<br />

significant relationship, then preventative interventions may need to include ways <strong>of</strong><br />

helping adolescence with how they process their internal experiences in order to promote<br />

healthy eating and prevent the potentially negative and dangerous consequences <strong>of</strong><br />

disordered eating. Alternatives to experiential avoidance and cognitive fusion may need<br />

to be learnt.<br />

Based on the empirical findings and theoretical underpinnings discussed in the<br />

introduction, the hypotheses were divided into four sets. These are defined below:<br />

Hypotheses I: This set <strong>of</strong> hypotheses concerns the relation between inflexibility, body<br />

image acceptance and Eating Disorder Risk (EDR), (See method section for details). The<br />

sample will be divided into three EDR groups, low, moderate and high risk.<br />

a) Acceptance <strong>of</strong> body image will be negatively correlated with inflexible emotional<br />

processing (i.e. high acceptance <strong>of</strong> body image will be correlated with lower<br />

scores on inflexibility)<br />

b) The low and/or moderate EDR groups will have lower inflexibility than the<br />

elevated risk group<br />

c) The low EDR group will have a higher level <strong>of</strong> acceptance <strong>of</strong> body image than the<br />

elevated risk group<br />

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