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DClinPsy Portfolio Volume 1 of 3 - University of Hertfordshire ...

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Step 1 a<br />

AFQY<br />

BIAAQ<br />

Constant<br />

Variables in the Equation<br />

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper<br />

.083 .033 6.169 1 .013 1.087 1.018 1.160<br />

-.003 .010 .095 1 .758 .997 .978 1.016<br />

-3.451 2.188 2.488 1 .115 .032<br />

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: AFQY, BIAAQ.<br />

95.0% C.I.for EXP(B)<br />

In the next step <strong>of</strong> the analysis, the importance <strong>of</strong> depression, anxiety and low self esteem<br />

as important predictors <strong>of</strong> eating disorder risk was evaluated as these factors could be<br />

regarded as potential confounders in relation to inflexibility.<br />

A logistic regression analysis involving these three predictors revealed that only low self<br />

esteem (p < .001) was a significant predictor <strong>of</strong> ED risk, whereas anxiety and depression<br />

could be removed from the model without loss in predictive power (see Table 32).<br />

Table 32: Results <strong>of</strong> the logistic regression analysis (2)<br />

Step 1 a<br />

LowSelfEsteem<br />

Anxiety<br />

Depression<br />

Constant<br />

Variables in the Equation<br />

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper<br />

.315 .073 18.396 1 .000 1.370 1.187 1.583<br />

.090 .084 1.155 1 .283 1.094 .928 1.290<br />

-.133 .100 1.771 1 .183 .876 .720 1.065<br />

-3.234 .798 16.414 1 .000 .039<br />

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: LowSelfEsteem, Anxiety, Depression.<br />

95.0% C.I.for EXP(B)<br />

A final model was run using only inflexibility and low self esteem as predictors to<br />

answers the question, whether inflexibility would still make a significant contribution to<br />

the model when controlled for by low self esteem. As the previous models, this model<br />

was also significant, LR = 32.5, df = 2, p < .001, Nagelkerke R-squared = .41. However,<br />

when inflexibility was controlled for by low self esteem it was no longer a significant<br />

predictor <strong>of</strong> ED risk (see Table 33). By contrast, low self esteem turned out in the end to<br />

be the only significant predictor <strong>of</strong> ED risk even when controlled for by other predictors<br />

in the model.<br />

198

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