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DClinPsy Portfolio Volume 1 of 3 - University of Hertfordshire ...

DClinPsy Portfolio Volume 1 of 3 - University of Hertfordshire ...

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Individual authors from different pr<strong>of</strong>essional disciplines have published opinions<br />

regarding ward round practice. One article in the form <strong>of</strong> a letter written by a consultant<br />

psychiatrist expressed very negative views about the way ward rounds are conducted<br />

highlighting the lack <strong>of</strong> a pharmacist in many mental health ward rounds and the<br />

emotional effects on the patients, (Palin, 2005). In another study the nursing team in a<br />

paediatric hospital expressed dissatisfaction with many aspects <strong>of</strong> the ward round,<br />

(Birtwistle, 2003). Birtwistle’s article highlighted that the perceived inequality <strong>of</strong> roles in<br />

ward rounds is not confined to psychiatry, reporting that nurses expressed dissatisfaction<br />

with many aspects <strong>of</strong> the surgical ward round. There were numerous additional articles<br />

that highlighted the experience <strong>of</strong> nurses not feeling able to participate in decisionmaking<br />

activities in ward rounds due to the dominance <strong>of</strong> doctors e.g. Manias (2001).<br />

Another suggestion about how ward rounds can best be conducted was to have a<br />

communal ward round in which all available staff and all the team inpatients (usually<br />

between six and ten) attend, (Price, 2005). This had been piloted and the advantages<br />

included saving time as welcoming/introductions and explanations <strong>of</strong> drug actions, side<br />

effects and other matters, which <strong>of</strong>ten affect more than one patient, only had to be done<br />

once. Moreover, patients did not feel as anxious because no-one had to go in and<br />

confront the team alone and no-one had to wonder whether they would be summoned at<br />

all. It was also found that the individual could hear the view <strong>of</strong> their fellow patients and<br />

that this was <strong>of</strong>ten more powerful than the advice <strong>of</strong> the staff. The disadvantages included<br />

problems with confidentiality e.g. the fact that it was not judged appropriate for family<br />

members to attend, meaning they were seen separately. The author found that most<br />

patients preferred the communal meetings, however this may have been because the unit<br />

was run on group lines and that if this were not the case the patients may not have been as<br />

receptive.<br />

Certain pr<strong>of</strong>essionals have been found to be under-represented in ward round attendance<br />

e.g. psychology and pharmacy services, (Hodgson, 2005). Therefore the views <strong>of</strong> these<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals may not be as recognised and it remains unknown whether they differ from<br />

other pr<strong>of</strong>essionals.<br />

51

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