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The Davis Strait - DCE - Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi

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Table 5.2.1. 2011 quotas <strong>for</strong> the four species of baleen whales and two species of tooth whales caught in West Greenland<br />

waters (APNN 2011b).<br />

Species West Greenland quota Quota in the<br />

Catch in the<br />

assessment area assessment area in 2010<br />

Minke whale<br />

(Balaenoptera acutorostrata)<br />

160<br />

185 (178 + 7 transferred<br />

from 2010)<br />

Open (12 <strong>for</strong> collective hunt) 83<br />

Fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) 10 Open 3<br />

Humpback whale<br />

(Megaptera novaeangliae)<br />

9 6 6<br />

Bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus) 2 0 0<br />

Narwhal (Monodon monoceros) 310 6 NA<br />

Beluga whale (Delphinapterus leucas) 310 41 NA<br />

Most minke whales are hunted from boats equipped with harpoon cannons,<br />

loaded with explosive penthrite grenades, but a limited number of minke<br />

whales can be taken as ‘collective hunt’ from dinghies (Anon 2010c). In 2010,<br />

the total catch of minke whales reported in zones within the assessment area<br />

was 83 individuals: 21 minke whales <strong>for</strong> the Sisimiut area, 37 <strong>for</strong> Maniitsoq,<br />

11 <strong>for</strong> Nuuk and 14 <strong>for</strong> Pamiut (APNN, unpubl. data). Most minke whale<br />

catches within the assessment area (Fig. 5.2.5) are females due to a sexual<br />

segregation where females tend to migrate further north than males to their<br />

summer feeding grounds, resulting in more females than males in West<br />

Greenland (Laidre et al., 2009).<br />

Fin whales, bowhead whales and humpback whales can only be hunted using<br />

harpoon cannons and explosive penthrite grenades (Anon 2010c). Due to<br />

a lack of boats equipped with harpoon cannons in the northernmost parts of<br />

West Greenland, fin whales and humpback whales are normally taken in<br />

Disko bay or further south (as mentioned above, bowhead whales are hunted<br />

only in Disko Bay). In 2010, three fin whales were caught within the assessment<br />

area and two were hunted just south of Disko Island in<br />

Qeqertarsuaq and Ilulissat, north of the assessment area. Of the quota of<br />

nine humpback whales <strong>for</strong> each of the years 2010 and 2011, three whales<br />

were given to the municipality of Qeqqata and three to Sermersooq, both<br />

within or close to the assessment area. Two humpback whales were given to<br />

the municipality of Qaasuisup, north from the assessment area and one to<br />

Kujalleq, south of the assessment area. Figure 5.2.5 shows the positions of fin<br />

whales caught in 1988-2007 and humpback whales caught in 2010. In addition<br />

to the hunt, up to approximately five humpback whales are unintentionally<br />

caught in fishing gear every year in Greenland.

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