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View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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According to the interviews that were conducted 34 plants were found to be useful in<br />

treating sores and wounds (Table 2.1 and 2.2). Eighteen were available in the wild<br />

and at the homesteads. Three <strong>of</strong> the eighteen plants were obtained from the muthi<br />

market. The people selling the plants obtain them from the wild. The information <strong>of</strong><br />

the plants from the interviews pointed that the plants are mostly obtained from the<br />

wild. The big trees were the ones found in their homes probably because they<br />

provide them with shade e.g. Trichilia dregeana, Albizia adianthifolia and<br />

Sclerocarya birrea. Men and women participated in the survey. The results from the<br />

survey showed that women had more knowledge than men. In all the age ranges<br />

that were provided in the questionnaires the knowledge was obtained from both men<br />

and women (see Table 3.1).<br />

Table 3.1 Age range <strong>of</strong> the participants.<br />

Age-range (yrs) No <strong>of</strong> people Women Men<br />

15-24 7 4 3<br />

25-34 9 6 3<br />

35-44 19 14 5<br />

45-54 20 11 9<br />

55-64 21 13 8<br />

Over 65 4 2 2<br />

Total 80 50 30<br />

Table 3.1 shows that the knowledge was carefully passed on verbally from<br />

generation to generation. This information was passed on as the person grew up and<br />

this is supported by the number <strong>of</strong> people in each age range. For an example at the<br />

age-range <strong>of</strong> 15-24 yrs very few people had the knowledge but as the age increases,<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> people also increases. In the age-range <strong>of</strong> 65 yrs and above the<br />

number decreases because most <strong>of</strong> the homes did not have old people and the<br />

homes that had old people, their memory was not as good. The survey also showed<br />

that young men tend to have less interest on medicinal plants as it is believed to be a<br />

thing for women because they are the caretakers in their families. As men grow up<br />

some <strong>of</strong> them develop the interest and acquire knowledge on medicinal plants. This<br />

is supported by the slowly growing numbers <strong>of</strong> men participants in the survey (Table<br />

55

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