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First Steps of the English<br />

in Civilization<br />

sending into the province of the Midland Angles, invited<br />

to him the man of God, Cedd, who with his brothers had<br />

been trained in Ireland, and giving him another priest<br />

for his companion, sent them to preach to the East Saxons.<br />

When these two traveling to all parts of the country had<br />

that Cedd<br />

gathered a numerous church it happened<br />

returned home and came to Lindisfarne to confer with<br />

Finan, who, finding how successful he had been in the<br />

work of the gospel, made him bishop of the church of<br />

the East Saxons, calling two other bishops to assist at<br />

the ordination. Cedd, having received the episcopal dignity,<br />

returned to his province, and pursuing the work he<br />

had begun with more ample authority built churches in<br />

several places, ordaining priests and deacons to assist him<br />

in the work of faith and the ministry of baptizing, especially<br />

in the city of Ithancester as also in what is named<br />

Tilaburg, or Tilbury, where gathering a flock of servants<br />

of Christ he taught them to observe the discipline of<br />

regular life.1<br />

Cedd often returned to his own country, Northumbria,<br />

and there built the monastery of Lestingau, or Lastingham,<br />

establishing therein the religious customs of Lindisfarne.<br />

There Cedd died and left the monastery to be governed<br />

after him by his brother Ceadda, or Chad, who was after-<br />

wards made bishop first of York and then of Litchfield.<br />

For the four brothers, Cedd and Cynebil, Celin and Chad,<br />

were all celebrated priests, all educated in Ireland and<br />

at Lindisfarne and two of them became bishops.<br />

5.<br />

RISE OF THE EASTER CONTROVERSY<br />

Prominent also in England in the time of Finan was<br />

a traveled and scholarly Irishman of the name of Ronan.<br />

i Hist. Eccl. Ill, XXII.<br />

227

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