20.10.2013 Views

Open [38.2 MB]

Open [38.2 MB]

Open [38.2 MB]

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Ireland and the Making<br />

of Britain<br />

as they are, form but a very small fraction of what existed<br />

even as late as the sixteenth century. What remains is<br />

merely what escaped destroyers bent on the destruction<br />

of everything. If for example it is remarked that Irish<br />

manuscripts in Latin of the ninth century are numerous,<br />

while Irish manuscripts in Latin of the tenth century are<br />

rare, it does not follow that there were not a large number<br />

of Irishmen writing in Latin in the tenth as well as in<br />

the ninth century. It only follows that of the ninth cen-<br />

tury manuscripts more escaped the destroyer than of the<br />

tenth century manuscripts. If it is remarked that despite<br />

the medieval Irish knowledge of Greek the documentary<br />

evidences of that knowledge should be more conspicuous<br />

on the Continent than in Ireland, it does not followthatthe<br />

Irish abroad were better Greek scholars than Irishmen<br />

in Ireland, it only follows that the Hiberno-Greek manuscripts<br />

abroad escaped the destruction to which they would<br />

have been doomed in Ireland. If it is a matter for comment<br />

that the Anglo-Saxons, despite their continued bar-<br />

barism, produced an ecclesiastical historian like Bede,<br />

while the Irish, despite their superior and sustained cul-<br />

ture, did not, it does not follow that there were not Irish<br />

ecclesiastical historians. That there were not such appears<br />

in the highest degree improbable. 1 We only know<br />

that whether one Irish Bede or more existed the proba-<br />

bilities are that his works would have been destroyed.<br />

The literary monuments that escaped the Danes in Ireland<br />

were later destroyed by the English in so far as they<br />

were able to discover them. We have historical narratives<br />

in Ireland belonging both to the seventh and eighth cenlAdamnan<br />

(624-703) is said to have written an historia Hibernorum ab<br />

origine ad sua tempora, mentioned by Ward, Vita Rumoldi, p. 218, Lovan,<br />

1662. There were numerous other kinds of histories. In the "Annals of<br />

Ulster" we read at the year 439, "Chronicon magnum scriptum est"; at 467.<br />

"sio in libro Cuanach inveni"; at 482, "ut Cuana scripsit"; at 507, "Secundum<br />

librum Mochod."<br />

78

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!