Books in Ireland, 38-40. Bosa, 222. Bosham, monastery of, 255. Boston, 224. Boswell, on An Irish Precursor of Dante, 49. Bothach, 302. Brabant, 16. Bradford-on-Avon, battle of, 250; church at, 269, 281. Brandoff, 180. Brecknock, Ogham, inscriptions in, 171. Brehon codes, 35. Brehon Laws, 38, 41, 64. Brenan, Eccl. Hist, of Ireland, quoted, 22. Brendan of Birr, 129, 134, 141. Brendan of Clonfert, the navigator, 53, 106, 129, 141, 187, 189. Brendan, city of, 34. Brendan's Legend, 106. Breviary of Aberdeen, 229. Brewer, J. S., Works of Giraldus Cambrensis, 86, 203. Brian, King, victory over Danes, 292. Brie, 223. Brigid, pilgrimages to shrine of, 19; 221. Bristol, 251, 306. Britain and Ireland, moving world of, I3I-I34. Cadoc, 56. Cadvan, 173. Cadwalla, 215. Caedmon, 265. Caelin, 248. Caerleon, 167. Caesar (Julian the Apostate), 165. Cailtan, magician, 120. Cainnech, 106, 125, 134, 141. Caithness, 115. Cairbre Muse, 175-176. Calcacestir, 222. Caledonia, conquest of, 159. Calendar of Cashel, 183. Index 342 Britain, Anglo-Jute-Saxon, conquest of, 157-159 ; Gael and Sassenach in, 157-160; Irish clans in, 160-163; Irish invasions of, 163-170; Irish kings in, 166-170; power of Gael in, 175-178; and Ireland, commerce and intercourse between, 177; Irish intellectual intercourse with, 186- 189; disappearance of Roman civ- ilization from, 198; Irish channels of entry into, 243-245. Briton, lack of fighting spirit in, 159. Brittany, 59, 159, 189. Brown, Aldhelm, 266. Bruce, 316. Brude, king of the Picts, 143. Brugh-righ, king of, 308. Brunhilda, Queen, 196. Buchan, 155. Bugga, 254. Buite in Pictland, 135, 155. Burghcastle, 245. Burgundian Library at Brussels, ins. at, 142. Buriana, 188. Burns, Book of Days, 295, note ; Jus- tice, 295; Notes and Queries, 295. Burt, Edward, quoted, 317-318. Burton, Hist, of Scotland, g, 51, 234. Bury's Later Roman Empire, 28. Bute, 114. Calendar of Scottish Papers, cited, 316. Cambrai, Irish in, n. Cambrensis Eversus, 41. Cambria, 197. Camden, Britannia, 55-56, 183, 183, 253, 297, 333. "Camel," Earl of Argyle, 317. Campion, Account of Ireland, 45. Cana, 65. Candidus, 71, 303. Canmore, Malcolm, 315; court of, 317; marriage with Margaret, 320. Canterbury, 3, 20, 204, 258; Irish-
men in, 260-261 ; Theodore and "Molossian Hounds" at, 264-268; Irish active in, 266-267, 278; reason for Irish students at, 267. Canute, sister of, 304. Caractacus, 174. Cardigan, Ogham inscription in, 171. Cardinal of Cambrai, 190. Carham, Irish defeat of English at, 85; battle of, 326. Caribert, 196. Carlisle, 224. Carmarthen, Ogham inscriptions in, 171. Carnarvon, 171. Caroline characters, 173. Carolingian Revival, II, 24-26. Carolingian era, Irish scholars in, 79-8o. Carolingian schools, Irish genealogy of, 79-82. Carrick, 316, 318. Carswell, Bishop, version of Knox's Prayer-book, 320. Carthage, Irish in, 10, 190. Cashel, .king .of, 308. Cassiodorus, known to Irish, 39, 72. Cathach, 148. Cathal, son of king of Connaught, 59. Cathaldus of Lismore, 18, 54. Catholic World, "Irish Names in Caesar," 90. Caunchobrach, 188. Ceadda, 248, 249. Ceallach (Callus) founds St. Gall, 16, 248. Cedd, 211, 225, 226, 277, 229. Celin, 227. Cellan and Aldhelm, correspondence between, 258-261. Celtic invasions of Ireland, 29. Celtic, mother of Irish language, 89- 90. "Celtic" usages and the Synod of Whitby, 230-232. Celts in Greece, 89; in Rome, 89. Centwine, 254. Cenwealh, 185. Ceolfrid, 264, 271. Index 343 Ceollach, 226. Ceolwulf, 178, 272, 284. Ciaran, founder of Clonmacnois, 53, 105; aid of Diarmuid to, 108; friend of Columcille, 124, 125, 141; Columcille's poem to, 137; called the Great, 140. Ciaran of Kintyre, 155. Cicero, some speeches of, preserved by Irish, 39. Cilia, 254. Cinead "5- (Kenneth) mac Alpin, 114- Cineal ^Edha, king of, 308. Cirencester, 281. Cissa, 254, 255. Civilization, stream of, divided, 2; restoration of, 6-8; Christianity synonymous with, 96; and Chris- tianity, parallel promulgation of, 99-101. Chad, 211, 225, 227, 248, 249, 271. Chalcidius, known to Irish, 39. Chalmers, Caledonia, 202, 314. Charisius, known to Irish, 39. Charlemagne, empire of, Irish scholars in, 24, 79, 80, 121. Charles II, Gaelic at court of, 317. Charters of Inchaffray Abbey, 318. Chartulary of Lindores, 325. Chaucer, 191; of French blood, 290, 296. Chelles, 223. Chester, 167, 251, 277. Chichester, see of, 255. Choeroboscus, 68. Christians in Ireland before St. Pat- rick, 31. Christianity, came to Ireland, 7-8; universities in Ireland after intro- duction of, 32; effect of, on Irish military, 85 ; synonymous with civilization, 96; and civilization, parallel promulgation of, 90-101; in England, delay of, 195-213- Chronicle of Abingdon, 254, 255. Chronicle of Ademar, 88. Chronicle of Picts and Scots, ed. Skene, 183.
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