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Appendices<br />

lation of the lowlands continued as Irish or Celtic or<br />

Gaelic or Scottish whatever the term preferred as it<br />

had ever been. Twelve of the names in a perambulation,<br />

c. 1 200, of the lands of Stobo in Peebleshire, are Irish,<br />

such as Gylmihhel, Gillamor, and Gylcolm. Again in<br />

1246 the following persons conducted an inquiry into<br />

the marches of Westere Fedale, apparently near Auchterarder:<br />

Patrick Ker, Simon of Fedale, Gillemury son<br />

of sai.d Simon; Simon Derech, Gillebride, Gillefalyn,<br />

son of said Gillebride, Gillecrist Mac Hatheny, Gille<br />

crist Mac Moreherthach, Gill 1<br />

Ethueny, Gillecostentyn.<br />

In the year 1219 a perambulation was made between cer-<br />

tain lands of the monastery of Aberbrothoc (Arbroath).<br />

The perambulators all bore Irish names, while several<br />

bearing French or Norman names were present, showing<br />

that the members of both the Gaelic and the Franco-Norman<br />

aristocracy met on equal terms. The evidence derived<br />

from royal charters show an equal predominance of Irish<br />

names long after the Teuton was supposed to have driven<br />

the Gael into the highlands. So far from there having<br />

been any expulsion of the Celt from the lowlands at the<br />

period indicated the only expulsions of which we have<br />

authentic record were of foreign intruders at court and<br />

elsewhere, both English and Norman.<br />

Thus English courtiers were expelled from Scotland on<br />

two occasions shortly after the death of Margaret, two<br />

English chroniclers, Symeon of Durham, and the writer<br />

of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, even going<br />

so far as to<br />

state that all the English were driven out of Scotland.<br />

William of Newburgh relates that after the capture of<br />

William the Lion in 1174, the Scots fell upon those<br />

English burghers who were in the Scottish army, that<br />

i Chartulary of Lindores, p. 26.<br />

325

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