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190<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> Annual Report 2009<br />

Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued)<br />

for the three years ended March 31, 2009<br />

13. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)<br />

13.7 Exchange rate table (closing rate)<br />

2007 2008 2009<br />

R R R<br />

United States Dollar 7.248 8.132 9.484<br />

Euro 9.649 12.854 12.617<br />

Pound Sterling 14.189 16.166 13.555<br />

Swedish Krona 1.033 1.370 1.153<br />

Japanese Yen 0.061 0.082 0.097<br />

13.8 Capital management<br />

The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to sustain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future<br />

development of the business. Capital comprises equity attributable to equity holders of <strong>Telkom</strong>. The Group monitors capital using net debt<br />

to EBITDA ratio. <strong>Telkom</strong>’s policy is to keep the net debt to EBITDA ratio between 1 and 2 times. Included in net debt are interest-bearing<br />

loans and borrowings, credit facilities and other financial liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets.<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> plans on continuing its share buy-back strategy based on certain criteria, including market conditions, availability of cash and other<br />

investment opportunities and needs.<br />

All of <strong>Telkom</strong>’s issued and outstanding ordinary shares, including the class A ordinary share and the class B ordinary share, rank equal for<br />

dividends. No dividend may be declared to a holder of the class A ordinary share or class B ordinary share, unless the same dividend is<br />

declared to holders of all ordinary shares. <strong>Telkom</strong>’s current dividend policy aims to provide shareholders with a competitive return on their<br />

investment, while assuring sufficient reinvestment of profits to enable the Group to achieve its strategy. <strong>Telkom</strong> may revise its dividend policy<br />

from time to time. The determination to pay dividends and the amount of the dividends, will depend upon, among other things, the earnings,<br />

financial position, capital requirements, general business conditions, cash flows, net debt levels and share buy-back plans.<br />

The Group has access to financing facilities; the total unused amount is R6,237 million (2008: R7,565 million; 2007: R8,658 million) at<br />

the balance sheet date.<br />

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year.<br />

Neither the Group nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements.<br />

The net debt to EBITDA ratio is as follows:<br />

2007 2008 2009<br />

Rm Rm Rm<br />

Non-current portion of interest-bearing debt 4,338 9,403 10,653<br />

Current portion of interest -bearing debt 6,026 6,330 7,622<br />

Credit facilities utilised 441 1,342 127<br />

Non-current portion of other financial liabilities 36 919 –<br />

Current portion of other financial liabilities 193 371 228<br />

Less: Cash and cash equivalents (749) (1,134) (1,931)<br />

Less: Other financial assets (259) (614) (1,202)<br />

Net debt 10,026 16,617 15,497<br />

EBITDA 13,352 13,203 11,668<br />

Net debt to EBITDA ratio 0.75 1.26 1.33

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