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88<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> Annual Report 2009<br />

Operational review (continued)<br />

Peter Nelson was appointed Chief<br />

Financial Officer on December 8, 2008.<br />

On July 7, 2009 <strong>Telkom</strong> announced the<br />

appointment of Jeffrey Hedberg as Chief<br />

Executive Officer of Multi-Links.<br />

Segmental reporting and discontinued<br />

operations<br />

At the beginning of 2009, Multi-Links was<br />

added as a separate financial reporting<br />

segment. Our four reporting segments are<br />

now fixed-line, Multi-Links, mobile and<br />

other. The other segment includes Trudon,<br />

formerly TDS Directory Operations; Africa<br />

Online; Swiftnet and <strong>Telkom</strong> Media.<br />

Discontinued operations include Vodacom,<br />

Swiftnet and <strong>Telkom</strong> Media.<br />

Acquisitions and investments<br />

During the year under review we purchased<br />

an additional 25% of Multi-Links in Nigeria,<br />

giving us 100% control of the company. In<br />

addition, after year end we acquired<br />

MWEB Africa and 75% of MWEB<br />

Namibia from Naspers and we sold our<br />

75% shareholding in <strong>Telkom</strong> Media to<br />

Shenzhen Media South Africa.<br />

Strategic agreement with AT&T<br />

On April 16, 2009 we entered into a<br />

strategic memorandum of understanding<br />

with global communications leader AT&T to<br />

enable the Company to extend its reach<br />

into sub-Saharan Africa to service corporate<br />

customers and boost our strategy to grow a<br />

strong local footprint in Africa.<br />

Business summary<br />

We are one of the largest companies<br />

registered in South Africa and one of the<br />

largest communications service providers in<br />

Africa based on operating revenue and<br />

assets. As of March 31, 2009, we had<br />

total assets of R85.8 billion; operating<br />

revenue from continuing operations of<br />

R35.9 billion; approximately 4.5 million<br />

telephone access lines with 99.9% of these<br />

connected to digital exchanges.<br />

We offer our customers fixed-line voice<br />

services, fixed-line and wireless data<br />

services and mobile communications<br />

services. Other services include the Trudon<br />

Group, our directory services, Multi-Links<br />

and MWEB Africa subsidiaries.<br />

Overview<br />

Our fixed-line segment is our largest<br />

business segment and includes our fixedline<br />

voice, data and internet businesses.<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong>’s fixed-line services comprise:<br />

• Fixed-line subscription and connection<br />

services to postpaid, prepaid and<br />

private payphone customers using PSTN<br />

lines including ISDN lines, and the sale<br />

of subscription based value-added voice<br />

services and customer premises<br />

equipment (CPE) rental and sales.<br />

• Fixed-line traffic services to postpaid,<br />

prepaid and payphone customers<br />

including local, long distance, fixed-tomobile,<br />

international outgoing and<br />

international Voice over Internet Protocol<br />

(VoIP) traffic services.<br />

• Interconnection services, including<br />

terminating and transiting traffic from<br />

South African mobile operators and<br />

international operators, as well as<br />

transiting traffic from mobile to<br />

international destinations, and<br />

• Data and internet services, including<br />

domestic and international data<br />

transmission services, such as point-topoint<br />

leased lines, ADSL services,<br />

W-CDMA packet based services,<br />

managed data networking services, as<br />

well as internet access and related<br />

information technology services.<br />

Products and services<br />

Subscriptions and connections<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> provides post-paid, prepaid and<br />

private payphone customers with digital<br />

and analogue fixed-line access services<br />

including PSTN lines, ISDN lines, and<br />

wireless access between a customer’s<br />

premises and our fixed-line network. Each<br />

analogue PSTN line includes one access<br />

channel, each basic rate ISDN line<br />

includes two access channels and each<br />

primary rate ISDN line includes 30 access<br />

channels. Each ISDN line transmits signals<br />

at speeds of 64 Kbps per channel.<br />

Subscriptions to ADSL are included in our<br />

data services revenue.<br />

We were the first fixed-line operator<br />

globally to provide a prepaid service on a<br />

fixed-line network. Our prepaid service<br />

offers customers an alternative to the<br />

conventional post-paid fixed-line telephone<br />

Year ended March 31,<br />

2008/2007 2009/2008<br />

(in thousands, except percentages) 2007 2008 2009 % change % change<br />

Post-paid PSTN (1) 2,971 2,893 2,769 (2.6) (4.3)<br />

Business 1,426 1,429 1,396 0.2 (2.3)<br />

Residential 1,545 1,464 1,373 (5.2) (6.2)<br />

Prepaid PSTN 795 743 766 (6.5) 3.1<br />

ISDN channels 718 754 781 5.0 3.6<br />

Payphones (2) 158 142 135 (10.1) (4.9)<br />

Total fixed access lines (3) 4,642 4,532 4,451 (2.4) (1.8)<br />

(1) Excluding ISDN channels. PSTN lines are provided using copper cable, DECT and fibre.<br />

(2) Includes public and private payphones.<br />

(3) Total fixed access lines are comprised of PSTN lines, including ISDN channels, prepaid lines, ADSL lines and public and private payphones, but excluding<br />

internal lines in service. Each analogue PSTN line includes one access channel, each basic rate ISDN line includes two access channels and each primary<br />

rate ISDN line includes 30 access channels.

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