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Telkom AR front.qxp

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Notes to the annual financial statements (continued)<br />

for the three years ended March 31, 2009<br />

12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT<br />

Risk management<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> Annual Report 2009 275<br />

Exposure to continuously changing market conditions has made management of financial risk critical for the Company. Treasury policies,<br />

risk limits and control procedures are continuously monitored by the Board of Directors through its audit and risk committee.<br />

The Company holds or issues financial instruments to finance its operations, for the temporary investment of short-term funds and to manage<br />

currency and interest rate risks. In addition, financial instruments such as trade receivables and payables arise directly from the Company’s<br />

operations.<br />

The Company finances its operations primarily by a mixture of issued share capital, retained earnings, long-term and short-term loans. The<br />

Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to market risks from changes in interest and foreign exchange rates.<br />

The derivatives used for this purpose are principally interest rate swaps and forward exchange contracts. The Company does not speculate<br />

in derivative instruments.<br />

The table below sets out the classification of financial assets and liabilities:<br />

At fair<br />

value<br />

through Financial<br />

profit liabilities<br />

or loss at Loans Available Total<br />

held for amortised Held-to- and for carrying Fair<br />

trading cost maturity receivables sale value value<br />

Notes Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm<br />

Classes of financial instruments<br />

per balance sheet<br />

2009<br />

Assets 154 – 1,044 15,062 34 16,294 16,460<br />

Trade and other receivables* 17 – – – 6,153 – 6,153 6,153<br />

Investments 11 – – – 7,693 – 7,693 7,693<br />

Finance lease receivable<br />

Assets held for sale and<br />

13 – – – 275 – 275 275<br />

discontinued operations 16 – – – – 34 34 200<br />

Other financial assets 154 – 1,044 – – 1,198 1,198<br />

Repurchase agreements 18 – – 1,044 – – 1,044 1,044<br />

Interest rate swaps 18 4 – – – – 4 4<br />

Forward exchange contracts 18 150 – – – – 150 150<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 19 – – – 941 – 941 941<br />

Liabilities (225) (23,257) – – – (23,482) (24,555)<br />

Interest-bearing debt 23 – (17,704) – – – (17,704) (18,777)<br />

Trade and other payables 27 – (5,424) – – – (5,424) (5,424)<br />

Shareholders for dividend 32 – (23) – – – (23) (23)<br />

Credit facilities utilised 19 – (106) – – – (106) (106)<br />

Other financial liabilities (225) – – – – (225) (225)<br />

Interest rate swaps 18 (72) – – – – (72) (72)<br />

Forward exchange contracts 18 (153) – – – – (153) (153)<br />

(71) (23,257) 1,044 15,062 34 (7,188) (8,095)

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