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Telkom AR front.qxp

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302<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> Annual Report 2009<br />

Notes to the annual financial statements (continued)<br />

for the three years ended March 31, 2009<br />

25. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (continued)<br />

The <strong>Telkom</strong> Retirement Fund (continued)<br />

2007 2008 2009<br />

Rm Rm Rm<br />

Present value of funded obligation 6,581 7,101 6,704<br />

Fair value of plan assets (7,661) (7,991) (6,675)<br />

Fund (surplus)/deficit (1,080) (890) 29<br />

Unrecognised net actuarial loss (96) (478) (1,578)<br />

Unrecognised net asset (1,176) (1,368) (1,549)<br />

Expected return on plan assets 489 686 796<br />

Actuarial gain/(loss) on plan assets 1,641 118 (1,735)<br />

Actual gain/(loss) on plan assets 2,130 804 (939)<br />

Included in the fair value of plan assets is:<br />

Office buildings occupied by <strong>Telkom</strong> 371 596 619<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> bonds 21 10 –<br />

<strong>Telkom</strong> shares 284 141 132<br />

The <strong>Telkom</strong> Retirement Fund invests its funds in South Africa and<br />

internationally. Twelve fund managers invest in South Africa and<br />

five of these managers specialise in trades with bonds on behalf<br />

of the Retirement Fund. The international investment portfolio<br />

consists of global equity and hedged funds.<br />

Principal actuarial assumptions were as follows:<br />

Discount rate (%) 7.5 9.0 8.7<br />

Yield on government bonds (%) 7.5 9.0 8.7<br />

Long-term return on equities (%) 10.5 11.0 12.0<br />

Long-term return on cash (%) 5.5 7.0 7.5<br />

Expected return on plan assets (%) 9.3 10.3 10.7<br />

Pension increase allowance (%) 4.5 6.0 4.0<br />

The overall long-term expected rate of return on assets is 10.7%. This is<br />

based on the portfolio as a whole and not the sum of the returns of<br />

individual asset categories. The expected return takes into account the<br />

asset allocation of the <strong>Telkom</strong> Retirement Fund and expected longterm<br />

return on these assets, of which South African equities, foreign<br />

investments and South African index-linked bonds are the largest contributors.<br />

The assumed rates of mortality are determined by reference to the<br />

SA85-90 (Light) Ultimate table, as published by the Actuarial Society of<br />

South Africa, for pre-retirement purposes and the PA(90) Ultimate table,<br />

minus one year age rating as published by the Institute and Faculty of<br />

Actuaries in London and Scotland, for retirement purposes.<br />

Funding level per statutory actuarial valuation (%) 100 100 100<br />

The number of pensioners registered under the <strong>Telkom</strong> Retirement Fund<br />

The number of in-service employees registered under the <strong>Telkom</strong><br />

14,451 14,255 13,617<br />

Retirement Fund 25,766 24,939 23,389

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