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articles written regarding professional or semi-professional athletes take<br />

up space which is in no way comparable to the importance or reputation<br />

of this kind of athlete.<br />

Great importance with regard to the question of the social and<br />

athletic position of the boy Pyrrhus can be attached to two references<br />

giving assurance relative to his scholastic achievements. Since, and mainly<br />

in the London text, reference is clearly made to "letters" and to lessons<br />

which must not be neglected for training.<br />

In this context Zeno places clear demands. Yet for what reason<br />

should a future professional athlete receive scientific lessons beyond<br />

the "essential knowledge of writing and reading? Probably this Alexandrian<br />

palaestra was one of these gymnasia referred to by Marron at<br />

which scientific education was added to athletic training.<br />

In all this there is no place for slaves. Without any further explanation<br />

a certain piece of information is not understandable in one of<br />

the three texts: "And know (Zeno) that Ptolemy receives no salary at<br />

all as the other directors and he makes every endeavour that you be<br />

crowned in exchange for all the good that you once, though unknown<br />

to him, did for him". Whatever this sentence may mean, whatsoever<br />

may be insinuated it cannot be considered as referring to a school of<br />

professional athletes. Ptolemy, the honorary State coach, feels himself<br />

under obligation to Zeno - perchance it may have been a question of<br />

the matters already referred to regarding the Alexandrian palaestra in<br />

which mention was made regarding the appointment of a certain Ptolemy<br />

and for which Zeno was asked to intervene?<br />

We remember that at the end of the text the despatch of a boy is<br />

requested who "is to be entered for the lectures".The correlation could<br />

even be reckoned chronologically since the relative letter regarding the<br />

palaestra is placed chronologically half a year before the correspondence<br />

with reference to Pyrrhus. Thus many indications are contrary to the<br />

supposition that Pyrrhus was a slave and student athlete. It would seem<br />

here more likely that a youthful Greek, probably the son of a dead soldier<br />

was receving the regular upbringing of the palaestra with the usual<br />

gymnastic additions. In athletics the results he has obtained are above<br />

the average according to his achievement in training. Such abilities<br />

have always kindled the interest of wealthy patrons.<br />

178<br />

The fact that Zeno knew his social obligations as a respected man,

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