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for the Olympic Movement. This is one of the main tasks of the Olympic<br />
functionaries and there are many ways to achieve this. Holding an<br />
Olympic Day annually as the peak of sports events is only one of the<br />
means. In Austria, for example, it has been shown to be successful so<br />
as to make young sports journalists acquainted with the Olympic Movement<br />
by means of lectures and courses and by organising competitions<br />
for the best journalistic works in the line of sport. The publication<br />
of the usual bulletins is not very effective for the most part because the<br />
daily newspapers show little interest in special publications in the field<br />
of sport.<br />
An attempt must therefore be made in a clever manner to obtain<br />
entry into the columns of the newspapers by means of well written<br />
articles. The discussion about the amateur problem which starts up<br />
ever and ever again is not at all bad for this purpose.<br />
Here are the rules issued in 1962 in the booklet of the I.O.C. Part<br />
IV, Rule 26, which is as follows:<br />
REGLES GENERALES DES JEUX OLYMPIQUES<br />
Definition de l'amateur<br />
Un amateur est celui qui s'adonne et s'est toujours adonné à la<br />
pratique du sport par goût et par diversion sans en tirer aucun profit<br />
matériel quel qu'il soit.<br />
Il ne peut pas se prévaloir de cette qualification:<br />
a) s'il n'a pas une situation de base de nature à assurer son existence<br />
présente et future;<br />
c) s'il n'observe pas les règles de la Fédération Internationale du<br />
sport qu'il pratique, et les dispositions du règlement d'application du<br />
présent article.<br />
Which, translated into English would read:<br />
GENERAL REGULATIONS OF THE OLYMPIC GAMES<br />
Definition of an amateur<br />
An amateur is one who participates and always has participated in<br />
sport as an avocation without material gain of any kind. He does<br />
not qualify:<br />
a) If he has not a basic occupation designed to insure his present<br />
and future livelihood;<br />
b) If he receives or has received remuneration for participation<br />
in sport;<br />
c) If he does not comply with the Rules of the International Fe<br />
deration concerned and the official interpretations of this Rule, number 26.<br />
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