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abundance and copiousness, quality and versatility will necessitate systematic,<br />

purposeful DIRECTION of literature. It will refer to the knowledge<br />

of the crucial points, but above all is created upon the deficiencies of<br />

literature and points to the necessity of a certain treatment of the themes.<br />

The direction of literature will also be critical, it will expose defects<br />

and deficiencies concretely and maintain already known recognitions<br />

and experiences. We can only speak of progress if the new, the recently<br />

achieved, is utilized in the new following literature. We would be far<br />

more advanced and well-founded in the science of physical education,<br />

if the newly won recognitions and the acquired experiences were generally<br />

known, or else, the new literature would be based on it.<br />

Modern bibliography and documentation can no longer be the<br />

task of a single man, of one responsible quater. It requires a close collaboration<br />

of all bibliographers and documentarians, and an exchange<br />

of all centres. Furthermore, only an international documentation, which<br />

includes all nations and peoples, brings intrinsic progress. For this reason,<br />

the problem of the language becomes increasingly acute. We need<br />

technical interpreters, who besides possessing a perfect knowledge of<br />

the language, are acquainted with the theory of physical education.<br />

For the further development a plain terminology is necessary, which is<br />

acknowledged and already used on the international scale. We need an<br />

international literature as well,so that every new publication can quickly<br />

and properly be arranged in the whole of the literary output.<br />

A Bureau of Information and Documentation in the I.C.S.P.E.,<br />

International Council of Sport and Physical Education was founded<br />

in 1960 in Rome, in recognition of the importance of bibliogrophy and<br />

documentation for the further development of physical education. The<br />

bureau has taken over the task of intensifying information and documentation<br />

on international level, and to organize and document. As<br />

early as in 1959 an appeal for collecting bibliographies and documentations<br />

emanated from the University of Graz, in the First International<br />

Assembly at Schielleiten by Graz the fundamentals of modern bibliography<br />

and documentation were discussed, the foundation-stone laid<br />

for further development. The second meeting took place in Paris in<br />

1960. This Third International Assembly, which was organized in Leipzig<br />

in Oct. 1962, brought an immense progress. The statement of the<br />

situation of that time, which was given by the representatives of the<br />

individual countries, was pleasing: In some countries there are already<br />

centres of bibliography and documentation with their own documentary<br />

publications in existence. Several language centres are already able to<br />

point to a cooperation transcedinging over national boundaries.<br />

204

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