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CockburnCoast - Western Australian Planning Commission

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Table 2.2: Preliminary analysis of public transport options for consideration in the ITS<br />

Assessment<br />

criteria<br />

Local bus<br />

Bus rapid transit (BRT) utilising<br />

distinctive vehicles in a new<br />

dedicated alignment<br />

Public transport options<br />

Light rail in a dedicated alignment<br />

(Cockburn Road or freight rail alignment)<br />

Passenger rail on existing single<br />

track railway (assumes no additional<br />

track is required)<br />

Passenger rail - extension of<br />

Fremantle line on separate tracks<br />

within freight rail reservation<br />

Advantages Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages<br />

Operational Matters<br />

Running<br />

environment /<br />

reserve or<br />

traffic lane<br />

requirements<br />

Would not result in<br />

additional traffic lanes on<br />

existing network.<br />

Runs ‘on-street’ with no<br />

priority.<br />

Achieves priority through<br />

provision of dedicated<br />

lanes;<br />

A highly flexible system<br />

which could operate both<br />

on-street and off-street, with<br />

and without priority; and<br />

Less constrained<br />

operating environment<br />

beyond the site southwards<br />

or eastwards.<br />

May require additional<br />

traffic lanes on existing<br />

network - needs<br />

investigation.<br />

Achieves priority through<br />

provision of dedicated<br />

lanes.<br />

May require additional<br />

traffic lanes on existing<br />

network - needs<br />

investigation.<br />

Runs in dedicated<br />

reserve;<br />

Would not result in<br />

additional traffic lanes on<br />

existing network; and<br />

Applicability beyond the<br />

site in a southern or<br />

easterly direction has not<br />

been determined.<br />

Sharing track with freight<br />

rail requires effective<br />

timetabling;<br />

Railway is at grade<br />

resulting in level<br />

crossings with delay to<br />

vehicular traffic; and<br />

Would require long term<br />

strategy for integration or<br />

relocation of freight rail<br />

services.<br />

Un-interrupted service;<br />

Runs in dedicated<br />

reserve; and<br />

Would not result in<br />

additional traffic lanes on<br />

existing network.<br />

Railway is at grade<br />

resulting in level<br />

crossings with delay to<br />

vehicular traffic; and<br />

Engineering issues near<br />

Fremantle, where freight<br />

rail reserve width is<br />

narrow.<br />

Level of service<br />

Vehicle<br />

capacity<br />

60 - 80 people.<br />

60 - 80 people<br />

(depending on vehicle<br />

type).<br />

110 - 220 people<br />

(depending on vehicle<br />

type).<br />

Up to 560 people based<br />

on 6 car set - but more<br />

likely to be 3 car set.<br />

Up to 560 people based<br />

on 6 car set - but more<br />

likely to be 3 car set.<br />

Journey time /<br />

operating<br />

speed<br />

Approx 30 km/h average;<br />

and<br />

Transfer time penalty<br />

between modes.<br />

Can be up to 100 km in<br />

dedicated transitway –<br />

but in local context<br />

unlikely to be above<br />

60kph in keeping with<br />

traffic speeds and local<br />

amenity.<br />

Potential transfer time<br />

penalty between modes;<br />

and<br />

Transit priority between<br />

South Street and<br />

Fremantle train station is<br />

not currently provided.<br />

Up to 110 km/h<br />

(dependent on vehicle<br />

chosen) – but in local<br />

context unlikely to be<br />

above 60kph in keeping<br />

with traffic speeds and<br />

local amenity.<br />

Potential transfer time<br />

penalty between modes.<br />

Up to 80kph based on<br />

existing Fremantle line<br />

conditions; and<br />

Utilising existing railway<br />

improves passenger<br />

journey by eliminating<br />

transfer penalty between<br />

modes.<br />

Potential for delay or<br />

scheduling issues due to<br />

freight rail operations.<br />

Up to 80kph based on<br />

existing Fremantle line<br />

conditions; and<br />

Utilising existing railway<br />

improves passenger<br />

journey by eliminating<br />

transfer penalty between<br />

modes.<br />

Integration<br />

with existing<br />

transport<br />

network<br />

High. Currently used<br />

throughout Perth.<br />

High (if existing type of<br />

buses used e.g modified<br />

CAT bus); and<br />

PTA investigating trial of<br />

similar technology.<br />

Moderate - if new type of<br />

specialist BRT bus used.<br />

This system would be<br />

unique in Perth and may<br />

have additional servicing<br />

requirements.<br />

High - especially with<br />

train network and bus to<br />

train transfer.<br />

Competing freight and<br />

passenger rail needs.<br />

High - especially with<br />

train network and bus to<br />

train transfer.<br />

Place making and urban form<br />

Integration<br />

with land uses<br />

High level of integration<br />

as can deliver almost<br />

‘door-to-door’ service with<br />

high level of penetration.<br />

Non-permanence of bus<br />

infrastructure known to<br />

result in reluctance to<br />

invest in strong centres<br />

of activity.<br />

High level of integration<br />

with on-street running; and<br />

Makes more efficient use<br />

of existing bus lane on<br />

Hampton Road north of<br />

Douro Road -<br />

moderate potential for<br />

redevelopment beyond the<br />

site.<br />

High level of integration<br />

with on-street running.<br />

Depending upon<br />

alignment provides driver<br />

for further redevelopment<br />

beyond the site.<br />

Permanence of stations<br />

and railway known to<br />

result in creation of strong<br />

centres of activity; and<br />

Makes more efficient use<br />

of existing infrastructure.<br />

Dependent on strong<br />

design in order to avoid<br />

separation;<br />

Catchment largely one-sided<br />

north to Fremantle; and<br />

Integration becomes more<br />

problematic east of<br />

Cockburn coast.<br />

Permanence of stations<br />

and railway known to<br />

result in creation of<br />

strong centres of activity.<br />

Dependent on strong<br />

design in order to avoid<br />

separation.<br />

Catchment largely onesided<br />

north to Fremantle.<br />

Potential for<br />

place making<br />

Low due to lack of<br />

permanent bus-based<br />

infrastructure such as a<br />

station.<br />

High; implementation of a<br />

unique technology that<br />

would distinguish the<br />

Cockburn coast area from<br />

other urban developments<br />

Will require rezoning/<br />

redevelopment to<br />

maximise TOD<br />

opportunities from<br />

Cockburn to the southern<br />

suburbs rail, or further<br />

south of the project area.<br />

High; implementation of a<br />

unique technology that<br />

would distinguish the<br />

Cockburn coast area from<br />

other urban<br />

developments.<br />

Will require rezoning/<br />

redevelopment to<br />

maximise TOD<br />

opportunities from<br />

Cockburn to the southern<br />

suburbs rail, or further<br />

south of the project area.<br />

Very high – vehicle<br />

capacity and its<br />

permanent structures<br />

(stations) provide for<br />

strongly viable mixed use<br />

centres.<br />

Will require rezoning/<br />

redevelopment to<br />

maximise TOD<br />

opportunities from<br />

Cockburn to the southern<br />

suburbs rail, or further<br />

south of the project area.<br />

Very high – vehicle<br />

capacity and its<br />

permanent structures<br />

(stations) provide for<br />

strongly viable mixed use<br />

centres.<br />

Will require rezoning/<br />

redevelopment to<br />

maximise TOD<br />

opportunities from<br />

Cockburn to the southern<br />

suburbs rail.<br />

Amenity<br />

Limited visual or noise<br />

impact as using existing<br />

infrastructure.<br />

May require increased<br />

width of roads/reserves<br />

however can include<br />

grassed reserves etc;<br />

Overhead wires typically<br />

required.<br />

Limited impact as using<br />

existing infrastructure<br />

(incl. barriers and reserve).<br />

Potential for noise issues;<br />

Will require overhead<br />

wires;<br />

Will require barrier fencing<br />

for public safety; and<br />

May cause delay for<br />

vehicle movements at<br />

crossings.<br />

Limited impact as using<br />

existing reserve.<br />

Potential for noise issues;<br />

Will require overhead<br />

wires;<br />

Will require barrier fencing<br />

for public safety; and<br />

May cause delay for<br />

vehicle movements at<br />

crossings.<br />

district structure plan<br />

21

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