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CockburnCoast - Western Australian Planning Commission

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<strong>CockburnCoast</strong><br />

Figure 6.1: Topography map<br />

Chapter 6<br />

Site analysis<br />

6.1 Environment<br />

6.1.1 Climate<br />

The Cockburn coast area has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry<br />

summers and cool, wet winters.<br />

The average annual maximum temperature is 24°C, but this varies<br />

between 31°C in February and 18°C in July.<br />

The average annual rainfall is 887 mm per year, of which<br />

approximately 85 per cent, or 750 mm, falls between May and<br />

October. The annual average pan evaporation is 1671 mm. Rainfall<br />

exceeds evaporation for four months of the year, between May and<br />

August.<br />

6.1.2 Landform and topography<br />

The site is dominated by the parallel features of the coastline and a<br />

ridgeline, which rises approximately 1.5 kilometres inland from the<br />

coast. The Cockburn coastline forms the west boundary of the site.<br />

The undeveloped coastal reserve area consists of an elevated<br />

primary dune approximately 5 metres <strong>Australian</strong> Height Datum<br />

(AHD) with a swale and secondary dune in some sections. The land<br />

that extends behind the dunes is relatively flat over much of the<br />

Cockburn coast until the ridge (City of Cockburn 2001).<br />

The topography of the land west of Cockburn Road generally<br />

ranges between 6-8 metres AHD. The area around the old South<br />

Fremantle landfill site (now in part supporting the Fremantle Holiday<br />

Village) rises to an elevation of approximately 20 metres AHD and<br />

the land behind the South Fremantle power station is mapped at an<br />

elevation of 12 metres AHD (Perth Groundwater Atlas, 2004). Figure<br />

6.1 details the topography of the project area.<br />

78 district structure plan

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