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CockburnCoast - Western Australian Planning Commission

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<strong>CockburnCoast</strong><br />

Chapter 4<br />

The urban renaissance<br />

of the Cockburn coast<br />

4.1 The future is a thing<br />

of the past<br />

Walking south along the beach, towards old Robb Jetty, there<br />

is a place, just after rounding the tip of Point Catherine, where<br />

you catch a sudden wide-angle view of the old power station<br />

building and the limestone ridge in the distance. Early in the<br />

morning, sunlight strikes the old power station at a peculiar<br />

angle, shimmering strangely along its borders, spreading pale<br />

yellow sunlight on to the austere walls, unmasking its luminous<br />

and haunting beauty.<br />

The Cockburn coastline and the limestone ridge behind it are<br />

brimming with stories and history. Some stories are as big and as<br />

ancient as the landscape itself. Other stories are tiny snapshots of a<br />

barely recognisable, long lost world.<br />

Today’s landscape of faded sea walls, a red brick chimney stack, a<br />

mesh of old wire and rusted fences lie as monuments to a bygone<br />

industrial era. There is also a legacy of another kind - the stories of<br />

the Cockburn coast and the people who made it. Here, stories of<br />

sea and the land come together in a rich assortment of voices.<br />

The urban renaissance of the Cockburn coast begins with people<br />

and their stories. The tales of shipwrecks, battlers, racehorses, old<br />

industrial buildings, freight trains and old traditions are the spirit of<br />

the place. This is the bedrock for the Cockburn coast project and<br />

the makings of a sustainable community centred upon a strong<br />

sense of place.<br />

“Places are not abstractions or concepts, but are directly<br />

experienced phenomena of the lived world and hence are full<br />

with meanings, with real objects, and with ongoing activities.”<br />

- Edward Relph 'Place and Placelessness' (1976)<br />

While a sense of place is a powerful force in shaping the urban<br />

renaissance of the Cockburn coast, it is not a single sense of place<br />

that everyone shares. But the common thread is that the Cockburn<br />

coast is a place with its own identity tied to the land and<br />

waterscapes, traditions, the old power station building, and people.<br />

Nyoongar voice:<br />

The land and waters of the Swan coastal plain have sustained<br />

Nyoongar people, the traditional custodians of the land, for more<br />

than 50 000 years. The Nyoongars revere the landscape and all the<br />

living things it supports. The lasting relationship of the Nyoongar<br />

culture and the landscape has been passed down from generation<br />

to generation by Nyoongar elders, or “minders of the stories”,<br />

through the telling of dreamtime stories. It begins a long time ago,<br />

before the Europeans came from across the ocean, from the time<br />

when the earth was being created and shaped…<br />

Neville Collard - Nyoongar Birdiyia (Boss)<br />

“My pop (grandfather) was Tom Bennell. Until he died in 1989,<br />

he was a minder of Nyoongar stories. He passed his stories on<br />

to me. Pop was originally a Nyoongar boy, born about 1903,<br />

though nobody knows for sure. He was the progeny of a white<br />

man, though on the Nyoongar side our line is descended from<br />

Yagan. (Yagan was the son of Midgegooroo, a Nyoongar<br />

Whadjuk leader.) Yagan was also the right-hand man of<br />

Nyoongar leader Yellagonda, who welcomed the Wadjella<br />

people (European settlers) on the banks of the Derbarl Yirrigan<br />

(Swan River) when he shook hands with Captain Fremantle (in<br />

1829).<br />

In Nyoongar language the crocodile is called Meandip - that's<br />

the same name for Garden Island. I'll tell you the story of how<br />

the island got its name.<br />

The crocodile Meandip came here and the Nyoongar said,<br />

“Hey crocodile, what are you doing down here?”<br />

The crocodile said, “I've come down here from my land, I got<br />

lost and I'm here now.”<br />

And the Nyoongar said, “This is the Nyoongar land and we<br />

don't want you here - you are a bad man - you've got to go<br />

back to your land.”<br />

But the crocodile said, “I'm not leaving.”<br />

And so the Nyoongar had wanginy (talk) and decided they<br />

would call on the Waakal to help them. The Waakal said he<br />

would go and talk to Meandip, but Meandip said he was not<br />

leaving and so Waakal said they would fight and the winner<br />

would keep the land.<br />

And so they fought, all the way round the mouth of the Swan<br />

River to Cockburn Sound where Garden Island is. Now the<br />

Waakal got the better of Meandip, put a foot on him, pulled a<br />

whisker out of his face and tied him up. And when you look at<br />

the island from up high to the south-west, you can see the<br />

white cliffs (his teeth), the knob, that's his crown, and then<br />

there's the rest of Mendip's shape. That's how Garden Island<br />

got its Aboriginal name - Meandip.<br />

If you go the top of the Round House and look at Garden<br />

Island, you can see the shape of Meandip.”<br />

district structure plan<br />

59

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