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biological diversity and tropical forests in tunisia - PART

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Area: 105,000 ha<br />

N. MONASTIR<br />

Major Ecosystems: Low Steppe<br />

Coast: Gulf of Hammamet<br />

Specific Sites Importact to Biological Diversity:<br />

Kuriate Islacd: Sectioc 3.2.3<br />

Lake Monastir: Section 3.3.1.4<br />

Mocastir Salt Pocds: Sectioc 3.3.1.5<br />

Flora :<br />

Steppe: Artemisia. Mostly cultivated to graics <strong>and</strong> olive groves<br />

Cdtivated: 80,000 ha<br />

Halophiles<br />

Ecdemlc Plact: NAS Lirnociastrxm g~yociacm<br />

Yedici ca? Platts:<br />

Artenisla SD. Pi stacia lectiscas<br />

Phoecix dactylifera Lavar.dcla multifida<br />

Solanum sodomaezm Tamarix sp.<br />

Gecetic Resocrce Plart: Crataegus azarol~s<br />

Kanmals :<br />

Jackal MA European rabbit ssp. (~uriate)<br />

Red fox )!A Cerbillus campestris (gerbil)<br />

Algeriac hedeehog !IA Shaw's jird<br />

Rrowc hare<br />

-<br />

Little grebe Herricg gull<br />

Grey heror.<br />

Lesser black back<br />

Birds: Gdfs of Hammamet acd Gabes waders (~ecti.0~ 3.1.3 & 4) <strong>and</strong>:<br />

Little egret Slender-billed gull<br />

Greater flam<strong>in</strong>go n Little terc<br />

n Shelduck Collared praticcole<br />

Sardiciac warbler Sky lark<br />

Lesser short-toed lark Spectacled warbler<br />

Medi terraceac gull Brambl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Icfluecces: Cultivatioc, grazixg , erosior.<br />

Pollutior.: Sewage discharge, dumpi.eg<br />

r. = r1estir.g Xrds NAS = North Africar. Sahara Ecdemic<br />

!]A = 3orth Africa Ecdenlc

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