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biological diversity and tropical forests in tunisia - PART

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the total. The most common species found are:<br />

Lepidochitona c<strong>in</strong>erea<br />

Bittium sp.<br />

Gourmya vulgata<br />

Trunculariopsis trunculus<br />

Nassariidae<br />

P<strong>in</strong>ctada radiata<br />

Loripes lacteus<br />

Cerastoderma edule<br />

Venerupis decussa<br />

V. aurea<br />

Scrobicularia cottarde<br />

Gastrana fragilis<br />

Pecaeus keranturus<br />

Solen marg<strong>in</strong>atus<br />

Marphysa sangu<strong>in</strong>ea<br />

Drilonereie filum<br />

Perknereis cultrifera<br />

Natantia<br />

Elaldanidae<br />

Callianassa ep.<br />

Brachyura<br />

Iaopoda<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Ophiuroidea<br />

Dasybrachus sp.<br />

Holothuroidea<br />

C. Influecces<br />

As with the coastl<strong>in</strong>e to the north, much of the Gulf of Gabes<br />

coastl<strong>in</strong>e is cultivated, grazed or developed. Hunt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> poach<strong>in</strong>g occur<br />

acd the gulf is the primary source of fish, shrimp <strong>and</strong> spocges harvested<br />

<strong>in</strong> Tunisia. Thz most szcsitive locatiocs are the <strong>in</strong>tertidal flats, which<br />

are <strong>in</strong>ternatiocally important for migrat<strong>in</strong>g waterfowl <strong>and</strong> waders. The<br />

soft bottom protects many of the <strong>in</strong>tertidal flats from freqaent<br />

disturbacca <strong>and</strong> development.

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