biological diversity and tropical forests in tunisia - PART

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Annex 1 (~onttnued) Species Status Distribution Astragalas gombiformis A. crrlciatas ssp. aristjdis A. falciformis A. m~nspessulacus Astrocarpss sesamoides Atriplex tatarica Avelliria michelii Avera locgiglumis A. fatiia Ealarsea glaberrima Barbarea vdgaris Eellevalia ciliata Elechc.m spicart. Bothriochloa ischaem7m Brachiari a mdtica Brassics dimorpha Brassica cretica ssp atlantica Brmzs racernosus ssp commutatus 5. sq-a^. --osi;s 9. irt2rn2d.x B-fforia te~cifolia Edci-m crassif oli~m Biplezr<strong>in</strong> f~dti cosum B,tom~s ambellatas Calerd;la rnorardi Campackla filica~lis ssp reboudiaca C. atlactica Cardanice graeca Carex depressa C. flacca var eu-glauca C. hordeistichos C. pallescecs C. pseudo-cype.ais Carthanus calvatus Carm moctacum Castacea sativa Cectsarea amara ssp acgustifolia C. a. ssp. ropalor C. ciceraria var gymcocarpa C. eriophora C. seridis var naritima Cert-rc-las bri ~imus C~rtisti.im caespitosu~ Certitophyll~-n s2bmers~n Chaetorychiz cymosa TS M TC C B TS TS K K TD K N E K TD T K ,TC TD TC,K TD C B v I$ 11 NE, CB T C TS K K C B TD K TD TD K K NE CB C B TC, TS CE K KT , TS c3
Annex 1 (~octicued) S~ecies Status Distri butioc Chord~illa juccea Chqsacthemum claiisocis Cicho-ium irtybus ssp. eu-ictybus va:. glab-atun Cistus villosiis var tauricus Cleocea lasitacica Colchicm ~itchii C. a~tarncale Cocvavdas cceo:am C. hailis Co-scilla atlartica C. valectica ssp pectaphylla Co-ycephoxs a-ticalatus fascicalatus C3722, ra2dir.j i Cotoreaste? ~acemiflo-a C-epis cla~sccis C. tccetaca Crypsis zc~leata C. s?opec,?oides Ctfcopsis pecticella C~tacdle philistaee Cypexs polystachi~s Cyclarec af~icacum C. pexicxn Cycos2-is pflt5a:i C. elegacs ssp obliquatus ~ ~ s t 3 ~ t filix e - i ~ fragilis eu-fragilis Cytiszs nocspeliecsis r r Dactylis gl~ce-ata va- typica Delphicjam balacsae Diarthus rcpicola Dichacthlam acealetun Diplotaxis ac-is Do~ocicun atlartic~m Dorycici~m pertaphyllurn Draba hisparica Dyyopte-is f5 lix-mas I!. 6cilfta D. villa-sjS
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BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY AND TROPICAL F
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Preface Exec2tjve Sxmmary BIOLOGICA
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List of Figures: LISTS OF FIGURES A
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EIOLOCICAL DIVERSITY AXD TROPICAL F
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Vast areas are domicated by steppe
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Effective pollctioc coctrol legisla
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2. BACKGROUND INFOREATIOC ON TUNISI
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Table 1. Climate and Bioclimate Dat
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Important factors influencing the r
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have been made of medicinal plants
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forage plants that have Graminees :
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2.4 FAUNA Currently, about 75 speci
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All of the large mammals of Tunisia
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3. PRIMARY ECOSYSTENS OF TUFISIA 3.
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Urban wastes (sewage) also alter co
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combination of surface waters produ
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Raf Raf is highly cultivated, excep
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B. Fauna Rhodophyceae (red algae) L
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Mean annuah temperatures along this
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3.1.4. Culf of Cabes: Rass Kaboudia
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B. Fauna -- Mamnals. Although there
Page 43 and 44:
Little grsbe Great crested grebe Bl
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Figure 5 Locations of Islands of Tu
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A. Vegetation Wuch of Galite is cov
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Duricg the cesticg season it is con
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species appearing at this stage inc
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factors increase predation on uplan
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B. Fauna Kuriate is one of the thre
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Fishermen construct long barricades
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A. Vegetation Most of Jerba has bee
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3.3. WETLANDS In this docamect the
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3.3.1 . Harkne Lakes and Lagoons 3.
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the number of species (zouali 1975)
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Honey buzzard Black kite Egyptian v
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B. Fauna Mammals. Red fox, jackal,
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center and the lake edge is highly
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3.3.1.6. Thyna Salt Ponds Just sout
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3.3.2. Sebkhets and Chotts Sebkhets
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A. Fauna Ic the south and west part
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- Birds. Two rare species of duck h
Page 81 and 82:
The high numbers .of pochard and co
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A. Fauna Whet there is water, the e
Page 85 and 86:
winter there. Waterfowl observed in
Page 87 and 88:
wetlands have been selected as repr
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A. Vegetation Alocg the pools, the
Page 91 and 92:
There are five maic mocctaic system
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The ~roumirie/~ogods are composed o
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Much of the Krournirie/~ogods has b
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Undergrowth in the zen oak stands c
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C. Irflcerces Decse forest cover no
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B. Fauca To the west of Tabarka is
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A. Vegetation The mountaic is domin
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sparse, acd the rkemaq is mixed wit
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3.4. Tucisiac Dorsal The Tanisian D
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B. Fauca -- Mammals. Fama of Djebel
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B. Fauca Mammals living or. Dj. Mrh
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Astragalis fortanesii ssp. numidicd
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A. Vegetatioc Dj. Hansour is fairly
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B. Fauna Fauna of special interest
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C. Icfluecces The mouctaic slopes a
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3.4.3.13. Djebel Sidi Abder Rahmane
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3.4.4. Mouctairs of the High Steppe
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A. Vegetation A t the sammit of Bou
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3.4.5. Douirat !4ouctaics Ic southe
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3.5. STEPPES The term steppe is oft
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Irfluences. The imp~cts of humar ac
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Ic the southeeat, heavier soils res
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C. Influecces Nost of the inland ar
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A t the base of Djebel Bou Hedma, t
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A. Vegetation Vegetatioc associatio
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.3.6. GRAND EASTERN ERG: SAHARA Alo
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3.7. OASES There are abait 60,000,0
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4. BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY DATA BY GOU
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- Cecetic Resource Placts: Ceratoci
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Medicical Placts: Asphodelis cerasi
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Birds: Le Kef (~orticsed ) t White
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D. SILIANA &jar Bmqstems: High Tell
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Area: 350,000 ha E. BIZERTE Major E
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Area: 290,000 ha F. NABEUL Major Ec
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Gancet Grey heror. Little egret t W
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Tucis (~ortinued) Xammals (foucd at
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Area: 375,000 ha Ha jor Ecosystems:
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Area: 665,000 ha I. KAIROUAN Major
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Area: 800,000 ha J. KASSERINE Major
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Figure 13 Birds of the '~asserice C
Page 171 and 172: - Birds: See Figure 14 Sidi Bou Zid
Page 173 and 174: Area: 280,000 ha Major Ecosystems:
Page 175 and 176: Area: 235,000 ha N. SOUSSE Major Ec
Page 177 and 178: Area : 770,000 ha Major Ecosystems:
Page 179 and 180: Area: 695,000 ha P. GABES Major Eco
Page 181 and 182: Little grebe Great crested grebe Bl
Page 183 and 184: Area: 705,000 ha Najor Ecosystems:
Page 185 and 186: Area: 2,035,000 ha R. KEBILI Major
Page 187 and 188: Area: 845,000 ha S. MEDENINE Major
Page 189 and 190: Area: 3,600,000 ha T. TATAOUIME Naj
Page 191 and 192: Area: 610,000 ha U. TOZEUR Major Ec
Page 193 and 194: Arid Regiocs Institute (Icstitute d
Page 195 and 196: Law No. 58-105, 1958: Oc slopes > 2
Page 197: One of the goals of the catiocal pa
Page 200 and 201: 5.4.9. Lake ~unfs Prbtected Vetland
Page 202 and 203: 6. SU!
Page 204 and 205: 4. Mouataies: A. Boi Korcire G.P.:
Page 206 and 207: , PART I1
Page 208 and 209: C. Querc~s cacariecsis (Zen oak) c.
Page 210 and 211: 3. STATUS OF TUNISIAN FORESTS Ocly
Page 212 and 213: 4. FOREST PROTECTION A cuxect polic
Page 214 and 215: LITERATURE CITED Acdrec, L. acd 14.
Page 216 and 217: Hollis, C. 1986. The modelling acd
Page 218 and 219: Vnr. Dijk et. al. 1986. Wictering w
Page 220 and 221: ANNEX 1 RARE, VERY RARE AND ENDEMIC
Page 224 and 225: Annex 1 (continued) Species Status
Page 226 and 227: Annex 1 (continued) Species Status
Page 228 and 229: Ancex 1 (~octtcued) Species Status
Page 230 and 231: Annex 1 (~onticued) Species Status
Page 232 and 233: Acnex 2 (Cocticued) Comnor Kane: Sc
Page 234 and 235: Conmoc Name: Red-breasted merganser
Page 236 and 237: Connoc Came: Aiidoaic ' s gdl Slecd
Page 238 and 239: Conmoc Nane: Moustached warbler Aqu
Page 240 and 241: ANNEX 4 HEILICENHAFEM CRITERIA (~e~
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