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Some are the same as those used by the Unix syslog utility, and some are specific to<br />

the JUNOS software.<br />

Table 5-1. JUNOS system log facilities<br />

Facility name Facility code Message source<br />

any — Any facility<br />

authorization AUTH, AUTHPRIV Authentication and authorization attempts<br />

change-log CHANGE Router configuration changes<br />

conflict-log CONFLICT Router configuration changes that are inconsistent with the<br />

router hardware<br />

CONSOLE<br />

Kernel messages to the console (/dev/console)<br />

CRON<br />

Scheduled processes<br />

daemon DAEMON JUNOS software processes<br />

firewall FIREWALL Packet filtering done by firewall filters<br />

ftp FTP FTP<br />

interactive-commands INTERACT Commands issued at the JUNOS CLI or by a JUNOScript client<br />

application<br />

kernel KERNEL JUNOS kernel<br />

NTP<br />

NTP<br />

pfe PFE Packet forwarding software<br />

SYSLOG<br />

System logging<br />

user USER User processes<br />

Each system log message has a severity level (see Table 5-2) that reflects the seriousness<br />

of the event that generates the message. Each severity level has a name and<br />

number, which are the same as those used by the Unix syslog utility. The lower the<br />

number, the more critical the event.<br />

Table 5-2. JUNOS system log severity levels<br />

Severity name Severity number Description<br />

any — All severity levels<br />

none — No severity levels<br />

debug 7 Information normally used in debugging<br />

info 6 Informational events about normal router operations<br />

notice 5 Conditions that are not errors but are of more interest than normal router events<br />

warning 4 General warnings for events you might want to keep an eye on<br />

error 3 General error conditions<br />

critical 2 Critical errors, such as hard drive failures<br />

alert 1 Errors that require immediate correction, such as corrupted system files<br />

emergency 0 Conditions that cause the router to stop functioning<br />

This is the Title of the Book, eMatter Edition<br />

Copyright © 2008 O’Reilly & Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />

Introduction | 163

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