11.10.2014 Views

(GP/GT) for Additional Water Supply in the Lower Rio Grande

(GP/GT) for Additional Water Supply in the Lower Rio Grande

(GP/GT) for Additional Water Supply in the Lower Rio Grande

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

ill-23<br />

enjoyment, <strong>the</strong> propagation and protection of aquatic life, <strong>the</strong> operation of exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustries and <strong>the</strong><br />

economic development of <strong>the</strong> state .... • Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, •... no waste discharges may be made which will<br />

result <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> lower<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong>se waters unless and until it has been demonstrated to <strong>the</strong><br />

TNRCC that <strong>the</strong> change is justifiable as a result of desirable social or economic development (TNRCC,<br />

p. I).·<br />

The suggested limitation to <strong>the</strong>rmal pollution as outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Texas <strong>Water</strong> Quality Standards is of<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest:<br />

1. 2.75"C (5°F) rise over ambient temperature <strong>for</strong> fresh-water streams.<br />

2. 1.65°C (3°F) rise over ambient temperature <strong>for</strong> fresh-water impoundment.<br />

3. 2.2"C (4°F) rise or a maximum temperature of 52.5"C (95°) <strong>in</strong> fall, spr<strong>in</strong>g, and w<strong>in</strong>ter,<br />

and .85"C (1.5°F) rise or a maximum temperature of 52.5"C (95 D F) <strong>in</strong> summer <strong>for</strong> tidal<br />

reaches of rivers and bay and Gulf waters (TNRCC, 1975).<br />

The TNRCC recognized that sal<strong>in</strong>ities of estuaries are highly variable and that <strong>the</strong> dom<strong>in</strong>ant factor<br />

affect<strong>in</strong>g sal<strong>in</strong>ity variations is <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r. Sal<strong>in</strong>ity standards are presently <strong>in</strong>completely defmed but are<br />

under study.<br />

The preced<strong>in</strong>g review of <strong>the</strong> regulations and policies of Texas agencies that apply to <strong>the</strong> disposal of salt<br />

water <strong>in</strong>dicates that:<br />

1. Temporary salt-water collect<strong>in</strong>g or storage pits are permitted.<br />

2. Salt water treated to remove harmful constituents may be released <strong>in</strong>to bays, estuaries,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Gulf of Mexico.<br />

3. Under certa<strong>in</strong> circumstances, <strong>the</strong> discharge of salt water <strong>in</strong>to natural water courses is<br />

permitted.<br />

4. The re<strong>in</strong>jection of salt water <strong>in</strong>to sal<strong>in</strong>e aquifers is permitted.<br />

5. The lower<strong>in</strong>g of standards <strong>for</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> water bodies is permitted if sufficient need <strong>for</strong><br />

economic development can be demonstrated.<br />

Once aga<strong>in</strong> we po<strong>in</strong>t out that agencies such as <strong>the</strong> TNRCC and <strong>the</strong> Texas Air Control Board no longer<br />

exist as separate entities. Their functions have been absorbed and consolidated <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> Texas Natural<br />

Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!