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ssc-367 - Ship Structure Committee

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where:<br />

u<br />

= defined as the net velocity vector component s<br />

UW-UG<br />

Uw<br />

u=<br />

= the componentof the velocity vector of the water<br />

= the structure velocity<br />

Uw<br />

= the component<br />

water<br />

of the acceleration vector of the<br />

U*<br />

cm<br />

= the structure acceleration<br />

= added mass coefficient is often taken to be a<br />

variable ranging from 1.5 to 2.0. It is<br />

recommended that Cm be taken as 2.0, which is<br />

consistent with the potential flow solution for<br />

added mass.<br />

It is necessary to choose an appropriate method or analysis<br />

technique that is compatiblewith fatigue design parameters such as<br />

the structure configuration and its susceptibility to fatigue and<br />

the environment. If the structure dynamics are negligible, and a<br />

deterministicanalysis,based on the use of wave exceedence curves,<br />

may be appropriate for initial sizing of platform components.<br />

However, for most structures, the dynamic response should be<br />

incorporated into the fatigue analyses as illustrated in the above<br />

given equilibrium equations.<br />

A rigorous analysis using a time integration method to determine<br />

platform global and local dynamic responses at each wave height and<br />

period is time consuming and costly. Therefore, it is desirable to<br />

have an alternative analysis procedure. One such alternative<br />

proposed by Serrahn (Reference5.15) consists of a hybrid time and<br />

frequencydomain analysismethod. The analysisflow charton Figure<br />

5-4 summarizes this analysis methodology.<br />

Global spectral static and dynamic responses (e.g. base shear and<br />

overturningmoment) aredeterminedat selecteddiscretewave heights<br />

and periods. The static response is determined based on an applied<br />

5-21

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