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ssc-367 - Ship Structure Committee

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incorporates inspection-strategy(References4.21, 4.22 and 4.23).<br />

As a result, the design effort must incorporate consideration of<br />

global response, alternate load paths, local stress distributions,<br />

structural detailing, material selection, fabrication procedures,<br />

etc., to ensure that the structure’s fatigue sensitivity is<br />

minimized. However, the extent of the fatigue analysis is a<br />

function of cost as well as technical considerations. A marine<br />

structure costing $1 million and another costing $50 million will<br />

not be analyzed to the same extent. In lieu of extensive analysis,<br />

approximate analysis combined with greater safety factors is<br />

appropriate for less costly structures.<br />

A fatigue criteriadocument maybe very general, stating the design<br />

and analysis objectivesand the classificationand/or certification<br />

requirements. It can also list every method to be implemented and<br />

every assumption to be made in the execution of fatigue analysis.<br />

Most often the document will specify the scope of work, define<br />

overall methodology, and provide the data necessary for fatigue<br />

analysis.<br />

A typical fatigue design and analysis criteria table of contents<br />

contains the following elements:<br />

1. INTRODUCTION<br />

1.1 Objectives<br />

1.2 Scope<br />

1.3 Third Party Inputs<br />

2. MODELLING<br />

2.1 Loads Model<br />

2.2 Mass Model<br />

2.3 Stiffness Model<br />

3. OCEAN ENVIRONMENT<br />

3.1 Applicable Sea States<br />

3.2 RecommendedWave Theories<br />

3.3 Wave Directionality and Distribution<br />

3.4 Wave Scatter Diagrams and Recorded Data<br />

3.5 Wave Spectra<br />

4. PRELIMINARYANALYSIS<br />

4.1 Applicable Method<br />

4.2 Accuracy of Results<br />

4-27

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