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ssc-367 - Ship Structure Committee

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member’s nominal diameter and thickness. The member mass per unit<br />

length m is taken to include the mass of the member steel including<br />

sacrificial corrosion allowance, anodes, and contained fluid. For<br />

the submerged portion of the member, the added mass of the<br />

surrounding water is also included. This added mass is the mass of<br />

water that would be displaced by a closed cylinder with a diameter<br />

equal to the nominal member outside diameter plus two times the<br />

appropriatemarine growth thickness.<br />

Because of insufficient knowledge of the effect of marine growth on<br />

vortex shedding, the member diameter “d” in vortex-shedding<br />

parameters Vr, Re, KS, and the member effective mass = in parameter<br />

Ks do not incluc(e any allowance for the presence of marine growth.<br />

D.3.<br />

SLISCEPTIBILITYTOVORTEX SHEDDING<br />

,/—.<br />

The vortex shedding phenomena may occur either in water or in air.<br />

The susceptibility discussed and the design guidelines presented are<br />

applicable for steady current and wind. Wave induced vortex<br />

shedding has not been investigated in depth. Since the water<br />

particle velocities in waves continually change both in magnitude and<br />

direction (i.e. restricting resonant oscillation build-up), it may be<br />

reasonable to investigate current-induced vortex shedding and<br />

overlook wave actions.<br />

To determine susceptibility of a member to wind- or current-induced<br />

vortex shedding vibrations, the reduced velocity (Vr) is computed<br />

first. For submerged members, the stability parameter (Ks) is also<br />

calculated. Vortex shedding susceptibility defined here is based<br />

upon the method given in Reference D.8, with a modified lower bound<br />

for current-induced shedding to reflect present thinking on this<br />

subject (ReferenceD.9).<br />

D-7

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