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ssc-367 - Ship Structure Committee

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The recommended form of displaying a wave spectrum is with an<br />

ordinate of %*a2 and an abscissa of M, radial frequency. However,<br />

since the engineer will encounter wave spectra equations in a number<br />

of forms, using various bases and units, the applicable conversion<br />

factors are provided in the following sections.<br />

Suectrum Basis<br />

The recommended spectrum basis is half amplitude squared or energy.<br />

Often spectrum equations having a different basis are encountered.<br />

Before any statistical calculations are performed with a spectrum<br />

equation, the equation should be converted to the recommended basis.<br />

For a “half amplitude” or “energy” spectrum, the basis is one-half<br />

times the amplitude squared.<br />

S(M) = **n*<br />

S(m)dm = E / (pg)<br />

where,<br />

s<br />

is the spectral ordinate,<br />

(IJ<br />

is the radial frequency,<br />

is the wave amplitude of the constituent wave of<br />

frequency,<br />

E<br />

is the energy content of the constituent wave of<br />

frequency, M.<br />

For an “amplitude” spectrum, the basis is amplitude squared.<br />

A-3

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