European Journal of Medical Research - Deutsche AIDS ...
European Journal of Medical Research - Deutsche AIDS ...
European Journal of Medical Research - Deutsche AIDS ...
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June 27, 2007 EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH<br />
87<br />
inhibitors (NRTIs) and FPV 700 mg/RTV 100 mg BID. The<br />
second group consists <strong>of</strong> 12 pts taking NRTIs and FPV 1400<br />
mg/RTV 100 mg QD. Exclusion criteria were the use <strong>of</strong> didanosine<br />
(ddI) or stavudine (d4T) as part <strong>of</strong> an NRTI backbone,<br />
as well as the use <strong>of</strong> drugs to treat dyslipidemia (statins<br />
and fibrates). The viral load, CD4 count, and lipid values<br />
were compared at baseline, weeks 4, 8 and 24.<br />
In our patients, the once daily FPV boosted with 100 mg<br />
RTV demonstrated comparable virological and immunological<br />
efficacy to twice daily boosted FPV, and showed good tolerability<br />
in both arms as well. Compared to the FPV BID administration,<br />
the QD regimen showed a tendency towards a<br />
smaller increase in cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Further<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong> the QD dosing <strong>of</strong> FPV is warranted to confirm<br />
the influence on lipid levels.<br />
D.22 (Poster)<br />
Didanosine in a large and unselected German<br />
patient population: Efficacy, safety and clinical<br />
outcome<br />
Fenske S. 1 , Postel N. 2 , Stoehr A. 3 , Lauenroth-Mai E. 4 ,<br />
Eckert M. 5 , Reeb I. 2 , Schewe K. 6<br />
1 ICH Grindel, Hamburg, Germany, 2 Bristol-Myers Squibb<br />
GmbH&Co.KGaA, Medizinische Abteilung, München,<br />
Germany, 3 ifi-Institut für interdisziplinäre Medizin, Hamburg,<br />
Germany, 4 Privatpraxis, Berlin, Germany, 5 SIMW GmbH,<br />
Wegberg, Germany, 6 Infektionsmedizinisches Centrum<br />
Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany<br />
Background: Didanosine (ddI) is a potent antiretroviral agent<br />
which has been investigated in numerous cohort and clinical<br />
studies. However to date there are no data on the use <strong>of</strong> ddI in<br />
a large and unselected patient group in Germany.<br />
Objectives: To assess clinical outcome, efficacy and safety <strong>of</strong><br />
ddI in antiretroviral treatment (ART)-naïve and –experienced<br />
HIV+ patients in clinical practise. To assess the prevalence <strong>of</strong><br />
M184V mutation at study entry.<br />
Methods: Single-arm, non-interventional, multicenter, prospective<br />
cohort study in 121 HIV specialised outpatient departments<br />
throughout Germany. Patients eligible for analysis<br />
were treated with ddI-containing ART in 2003-04. Clinical<br />
and laboratory status, CD4 cells and viral load (VL) were assessed<br />
at baseline (BL) and months 3 and 6. Intention-totreat-analysis<br />
(missing=ignored). Query management for implausible<br />
reports.<br />
Results: 342 patients (79% male, 15% female) with a mean<br />
age <strong>of</strong> 40 yrs [range 21-68] were eligible for analysis. 232 pts<br />
(68%) were ART experienced; 69% had current or previous<br />
symptoms <strong>of</strong> HIV infection and/or <strong>AIDS</strong>. Median duration <strong>of</strong><br />
treatment was 184 days. M184V mutation was present at<br />
baseline in 86% <strong>of</strong> 74 pts in whom genotypic data were available.<br />
DdI was most frequently combined with ten<strong>of</strong>ovir<br />
(60%). Median CD4 cell count increased from BL (296/l,<br />
range 4-1302) to 379 (+83) and 424 (+128) at months 3 and 6,<br />
respectively. Median VL decreased from BL (7,740 cp/ml,<br />
range