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I. VAMA MARGA Foundations Of The Left-Hand Path - staticfly.net

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understood as spiritual types. For each of these dispositions, Tantricism<br />

maintains that there is a suitable mode of initiation. <strong>The</strong> first, and by far the<br />

most common type of human, are those said to be Pashubhava, those of the<br />

"herd-like disposition". <strong>The</strong> pashu, or herd-beast, is directed toward<br />

traditional worship of the gods, sacrifice, devotion and exclusively<br />

intellectual learning – the way of the mass mind, in submission to deity as an<br />

external phenomenon to be obeyed. For the pashu, sexual initiation and<br />

intoxication are regarded as poisons – the stark encounter with shakti's naked<br />

energy would destroy the pashu's circuits. <strong>The</strong> pashu, bound entirely to<br />

uncontrolled animal instinct, is said to be ruled by the inert universal quality<br />

known as tamas. With very few exceptions, all who approach a left-hand path<br />

teacher for instruction are deemed to be operating at a pashu level. That is to<br />

say that they react to the manifestations of the apparent universe with the<br />

same lack of control as an animal might, completely at the mercy of the<br />

natural world. <strong>The</strong> pashu reacts, rather than acts.<br />

After considerable training, the pashu-beast's inertia may eventually<br />

be transformed into the Virabhava, or "heroic disposition". <strong>The</strong> Vira can<br />

choose to follow the right- or left-hand path according to aptitude. Most will<br />

follow the way of the Daksina Marga, considered to be the safest method of<br />

Tantric initiation. A few will be considered heroic enough for the sinister<br />

current, whose extreme methods are thought to be much more perilous. <strong>The</strong><br />

Vira who welcomes these dangers is poetically said to be "riding the tiger" in<br />

some of the Tantric texts. <strong>The</strong> Vira has created the active quality rajas in<br />

himself.<br />

Only the Vira, or Hero, who has broken from the herd, is considered<br />

strong enough to transcend taboo violation, religious and social<br />

condemnation, and experience sexual ecstasy as spiritual awakening – a<br />

phenomenon compared to "walking on the edge of a sword". <strong>The</strong> vira of the<br />

left-hand path is considered to be a spiritual warrior, possessed of<br />

extraordinary courage and virility (the English word is derived from the<br />

Sanskrit Vira). <strong>The</strong> hero must have a "strong physique", according to<br />

Gautamiya Tantra. It is one of the many paradoxes of the Tantric world-view<br />

that even though the left-hand path vira ultimately aims to awaken the<br />

sinister feminine current within him, he must be considered virile – an<br />

expression of Shiva – before doing so. This seeming contradiction is based<br />

on the idea that before a man can bear the tremendous power of the feminine<br />

shakti, he must build up his strength far beyond that realized by the<br />

uninitiated male. This attests to the active character of the feminine principle<br />

as understood in the Tantras.<br />

<strong>The</strong> heroic warrior conquers six internal attributes referred to as "the<br />

enemies". Once these inner enemies are subdued and brought under the<br />

adept's willed control – among them fear, jealousy, anger, and longing – the<br />

120<br />

ordinary prohibitions of pashu society no longer apply. <strong>The</strong> next stage of<br />

left-hand path initiation is open to him, including the rite of the five M's and<br />

other sexual initiations, including the orgiastic unions we will consider later.<br />

One of the te<strong>net</strong>s of the traditional Tantric teaching, which must<br />

seem quaint to modern Westerners, is that only the vira of the left-hand path<br />

is permitted to perform ritual sex with women to whom he is not legally<br />

married. Also, as we have mentioned in our description of the actual secret<br />

rite, the degree of nakedness revealed by the female initiatrix during the rite<br />

is contingent on the siddha's degree of initiation – only the most advanced<br />

practitioner is allowed to witness the complete nudity of his ritual<br />

companion, as the full force of unclad shakti power is esoterically believed<br />

to be too overpowering for the less spiritually evolved. On a perhaps more<br />

utilitarian level, one traditional Indian adept of the Vama Marga suggested<br />

to us that the real reason for this is that only the more yogically trained<br />

initiate will have learned the bodily control needed to restrain himself under

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