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I. VAMA MARGA Foundations Of The Left-Hand Path - staticfly.net

I. VAMA MARGA Foundations Of The Left-Hand Path - staticfly.net

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transformed through disciplined thought control into wisdom-providing<br />

"nectars" sacred to Tibetan Buddhism. As is often the case, the Tibetan<br />

Buddhist adept – who radically rejects the reality of all apparent planes of<br />

existence – mentally imagines those taboo actions which the Indian Aghoris<br />

actually perform in keeping with the concept that maya is paradoxically real<br />

and illusory at the same time.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Aghori's preferred initiatrix in sexual congress is a menstruating<br />

woman of the "untouchable" lower caste, whose menstrual blood mingled<br />

with his own semen is sometimes consumed at the conclusion of the rite.<br />

This Aghori practice has a secular analogue in a modern Western "sect"<br />

dedicated to taboo-transgression; a well-known rite of initiation for the Hell's<br />

Angels motorcycle club decrees that the Angel must "earn his wings" by<br />

performing cunnilingus on a menstruating woman.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Aghori sexual rite is often performed in a cremation ground at night,<br />

while both partners are seated upon a corpse. Unique to the Aghori among<br />

Tantric sects is a special emphasis on necromancy. <strong>The</strong> spirits of the dead<br />

still thought to be present in the recently expired corpse for a designated time<br />

are supposedly controlled through Aghoric sexual magic. <strong>The</strong>se once secret<br />

rites were first documented outside of India by a sixteenth century Persian<br />

chronicler, at the beginning of the Aghoric movement. During the Victorian<br />

age, India's British conquerors were horrified to learn that these practices still<br />

continued among the remaining Aghori, who numbered no more than 300 by<br />

the late ni<strong>net</strong>eenth century. Nevertheless, the Aghori are still commonly<br />

revered as holy men by many respectable middle class Indian devotees to this<br />

day.<br />

Even more than the other left-hand path Tantric sects, the Aghori<br />

emphasise direct, spontaneous insight of reality rather than merely<br />

intellectual knowledge of books or scriptures. As B. Bhattacharya describes<br />

them in his autobiographical account of left-hand initiation: "<strong>The</strong> Aghoris are<br />

direct teachers who make nothing of the body, nothing of the body functions,<br />

nothing of fear, shame, scorn. <strong>The</strong>y look like the rejects of life and senses;<br />

but they reject nothing." Only very few teachers competent to awaken this<br />

form of initiation are traditionally understood to operate at any given time,<br />

138<br />

and these few make themselves extremely difficult to locate. Although a few<br />

contemporary writings of varying reliability on the Aghoric left-hand path<br />

school have emerged in recent years in the West, actual initiation into the<br />

school is always carried out through one-to-one personal induction.<br />

If the revulsion inspired in the conventional-minded by Aghori lefthanded<br />

practices were not enough to scare away those only superficially<br />

curious in their practices, Aghoris often affect the outer appearance of a<br />

perpetually angry or insane temperament as added deterrent to the profane.<br />

Those who have sought instruction from them by appearing at the forbidding<br />

cremation grounds and garbage dumps they frequent are often met with<br />

mocking derision. <strong>The</strong>ir habit of adopting serpents as mascots has not<br />

endeared them to the squeamish, and many who have approached the Aghori<br />

have had human skulls and bones thrown at them as a greeting.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Aghori well illustrate Philip Rawson's cogent observation:<br />

"Anyone who actually carries Tantra to its ultimate degree, as real devotees<br />

must, can only end up a scandalous outcast." It must be said that very few<br />

initiates who walk the left-hand path, in East or West, ever go this far. In<br />

their refusal to accord with socially acceptable concepts of the spiritual, and<br />

their deliberate worsening of reputation, the Aghori are the living example of<br />

the Tantric left-hand path proverb that states "without earning a bad name,<br />

one does not get to the nameless."<br />

139<br />

At <strong>The</strong> End <strong>Of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Path</strong>: Liberation<br />

Such are the most prevalent historical methods of the left-hand path. But

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