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74 Gender equality <strong>initiatives</strong><br />

Apart from these prizes in the field of equal opportunities <strong>for</strong> women and men, there are<br />

also special prizes in the frame of “Best Workplaces” c<strong>on</strong>ducted by the Great Place <strong>to</strong><br />

Work® Institutes throughout Europe. See secti<strong>on</strong> below “Lists of best workplaces <strong>for</strong><br />

women – special awards in the frame of Great place <strong>to</strong> Work®” <strong>for</strong> a detailed<br />

descripti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong> of family and work<br />

There are 16 prizes which have its focus <strong>on</strong> rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong> of family and work, including<br />

work-life balance, combinati<strong>on</strong> of parenting and working, family-friendly policies within<br />

enterprises, but also women- and family-friendliness as well as employee friendliness in<br />

the workplace.<br />

Many of these prizes deal with the issue of rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong> in a rather general way<br />

without explicitly addressing women <strong>to</strong> be the main target group. It is interesting <strong>to</strong> note<br />

that there are also some <strong>initiatives</strong> which directly address the issue of women and<br />

family and the problems in terms of compatibility with occupati<strong>on</strong>al obligati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

In Austria, there is a prize called “Frauen- und familienfreundlichster Betrieb”<br />

(women- and family-friendliest business) which awards private enterprises, n<strong>on</strong>-profit<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s and public sec<strong>to</strong>r organisati<strong>on</strong>s regardless of sec<strong>to</strong>r and size implementing<br />

women and family-friendly measures <strong>on</strong> their own initiative. Initially being a<br />

regi<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong> which originated in the federal state of Styria, by and by, other<br />

federal provinces followed. In 1999, there was the first nati<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong>. The<br />

regi<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong> is based <strong>on</strong> seven criteria covering all relevant measures referring<br />

<strong>to</strong> more women- and family-friendliness in the enterprise such as working time arrangements,<br />

training, maternity/paternity leave etc.. In Styria, there is an additi<strong>on</strong>al criteri<strong>on</strong><br />

regarding the participati<strong>on</strong> of fathers. An expert jury rates the support and benefits<br />

offered by the <strong>companies</strong>.<br />

The nati<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong> is based <strong>on</strong> the result of the regi<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong>s. Only the<br />

winners of these regi<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong>s are eligible <strong>for</strong> participati<strong>on</strong> in the nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

competiti<strong>on</strong> 27 . The nati<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong> is based <strong>on</strong> a clear and transparent list of<br />

eleven criteria (that in <strong>to</strong>tal include 26 indica<strong>to</strong>rs). Each criteri<strong>on</strong> is assigned with a<br />

priority level (I <strong>to</strong> III) that shall indicate the importance of the criteri<strong>on</strong> <strong>for</strong> more womenand<br />

family friendliness. The criteria with the highest priority are the participati<strong>on</strong> quota<br />

of women in further training, flexibility of working time, share of part-time jobs, quota of<br />

women returning <strong>to</strong> work after birth of a child, preparati<strong>on</strong> of women’s return <strong>to</strong> work by<br />

the enterprise, measures of the enterprise in the field of child care and the positi<strong>on</strong> of<br />

women and families within the company’s philosophy and pers<strong>on</strong>nel policy.<br />

An expert jury rates the support and benefits offered by the <strong>companies</strong>. There are also<br />

employee interviews in order <strong>to</strong> dispose of the employees’ point of view.<br />

In the United Kingdom there are similar prizes called “Opportunity Now” and “Employer<br />

of the Year”.<br />

27<br />

This will change in 2010, when the nati<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong> will be upgraded in<strong>to</strong> a „nati<strong>on</strong>al award“. Then,<br />

not <strong>on</strong>ly the winners of the regi<strong>on</strong>al competiti<strong>on</strong> in 2009, but also all participants of the last regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

competiti<strong>on</strong> are eligible <strong>to</strong> run <strong>for</strong> the new nati<strong>on</strong>al award.

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