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80 Gender equality <strong>initiatives</strong><br />

number of women in management and board positi<strong>on</strong>s. This c<strong>on</strong>cerns<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s / <strong>companies</strong> within the Federati<strong>on</strong> of Norwegian Agricultural Co-operatives<br />

(FNAC).<br />

Another way <strong>to</strong> publicise the issue of <strong>gender</strong> equality in the workplace, is <strong>to</strong> not <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

award <strong>companies</strong> with a high commitment in implementing positive measures, but <strong>to</strong><br />

also reproach <strong>companies</strong> which do not pursue <strong>gender</strong> equality in the workplace and<br />

make this public.<br />

In Denmark, there is a very remarkable prize called “K2 prisen & K2 næsen” (K2<br />

reward & K2 reproach). The K2 reward and K2 reproach is an integrated part of the K2<br />

network’s ef<strong>for</strong>ts <strong>to</strong> increase the number of women managers in the Danish media<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r. The K2 network is a network of women in journalist or journalist-like jobs that<br />

are or wish <strong>to</strong> become managers in the media sec<strong>to</strong>r. The background <strong>for</strong> establishing<br />

the network in 2006 was the <strong>gender</strong> gap in management, especially in <strong>to</strong>p management,<br />

in the Danish society in general and in the media sec<strong>to</strong>r in particular. Moreover,<br />

the founders of the K2 network perceived managerial practice in the media sec<strong>to</strong>r as<br />

outdated and out of sync with the professi<strong>on</strong>alizati<strong>on</strong> of management.<br />

The K2 reward/reproach c<strong>on</strong>sists of two awards. The K2 reward is awarded <strong>to</strong> a pers<strong>on</strong><br />

or media enterprise that has put extraordinary ef<strong>for</strong>ts in<strong>to</strong> promoting women in <strong>to</strong>p<br />

management. The K2 reproach is awarded an enterprise that has d<strong>on</strong>e nothing or the<br />

opposite of promoting women in management, and/or has taken acti<strong>on</strong>s or submitted<br />

statements discouraging equal representati<strong>on</strong>. Candidates <strong>for</strong> the reward/reproach are<br />

suggested by the members of the K2 network. Thus, the background <strong>for</strong> nominati<strong>on</strong> is<br />

experience at first hand by female journalists in the Danish media sec<strong>to</strong>r. The nomina<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

remain an<strong>on</strong>ymous. The candidates suggested and the reas<strong>on</strong>s and arguments <strong>for</strong><br />

nominati<strong>on</strong> are evaluated by the K2 network steering committee, and the names of the<br />

nominated are published in a press release.<br />

The K2 steering committee then selects a <strong>to</strong>tal of six candidates, three <strong>for</strong> each award.<br />

The reward is a sculpture and the reproach is a diploma and a placement <strong>on</strong> the “K2<br />

observati<strong>on</strong>-list”. Candidates are invited <strong>to</strong> participate in the award cerem<strong>on</strong>y. To stress<br />

the resp<strong>on</strong>sibility of management, the reward/reproach is presented <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>p managers of<br />

media enterprises. Following the presentati<strong>on</strong> of the reward/reproach, the winner/loser<br />

is invited <strong>to</strong> thank/excuse/explain/discuss the granting of the award. This is followed by<br />

a debate <strong>on</strong> the unequal distributi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>gender</strong> in management in the media sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

The reward/reproach is not awarded solely <strong>on</strong> the basis of strict criteria. One of the<br />

purposes of the reward/reproach is <strong>to</strong> have a direct or short term impact <strong>on</strong> the representati<strong>on</strong><br />

of women in management. The strategic element is, of course, especially<br />

taken in<strong>to</strong> c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> when K2 presents the reproach. There<strong>for</strong>e, in practice the<br />

reward/reproach is presented according <strong>to</strong> the criteria menti<strong>on</strong>ed in point <strong>on</strong>e below in<br />

combinati<strong>on</strong> with a more “soft” qualitative assessment based <strong>on</strong> the issues menti<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

in point 2 <strong>to</strong> 4.<br />

1) The reward/reproach is granted <strong>to</strong> enterprises and <strong>to</strong>p managers that have d<strong>on</strong>e the<br />

most/least <strong>for</strong> a more equal representati<strong>on</strong>, have/have not taken acti<strong>on</strong>, have created<br />

results/have developed in the “wr<strong>on</strong>g” directi<strong>on</strong>, recognise/do not recognise equal<br />

representati<strong>on</strong> as important or have submitted statements promoting/discouraging a<br />

more equal <strong>gender</strong> representati<strong>on</strong> in management, especially <strong>to</strong>p management.

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