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Study on non-legislative initiatives for companies to promote gender ...

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Gender equality <strong>initiatives</strong> 89<br />

Examples of regi<strong>on</strong>al charters with a broader approach are the “Charte de la Diversité<br />

de la Régi<strong>on</strong> Wall<strong>on</strong>ne” (diversity charter of the Wallo<strong>on</strong> Regi<strong>on</strong>) in Belgium and the<br />

“Antidiskriminačná dohoda” (antidiscriminati<strong>on</strong> charter) in two regi<strong>on</strong>s of Slovakia.<br />

Almost 100 Wallo<strong>on</strong> enterprises have signed the charter which includes commitment <strong>to</strong><br />

diversity management and n<strong>on</strong>-discriminati<strong>on</strong> principles and acti<strong>on</strong>s supporting this.<br />

The Slovakian initiative was co-financed by ESF and the enterprises followed <strong>gender</strong><br />

equality and antidiscriminati<strong>on</strong> trainings and signed the charter <strong>to</strong> take resp<strong>on</strong>sibility <strong>to</strong><br />

implement the appropriate measures within their organisati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

2.5 Rankings<br />

Rankings of <strong>companies</strong> can be defined as the result of a comparis<strong>on</strong> of enterprises<br />

based <strong>on</strong> the assessment of different criteria. Often such criteria are c<strong>on</strong>centrated in an<br />

index. It can be distinguished between rankings which are based <strong>on</strong> the analysis of<br />

publicly available data (e. g. extracted from annual reports, communicati<strong>on</strong> materials of<br />

<strong>companies</strong> like websites) and <strong>on</strong>es which require the co-operati<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>companies</strong> by<br />

answering a questi<strong>on</strong>naire. Often such rankings focus <strong>on</strong> large enterprises or <strong>on</strong>ly take<br />

in<strong>to</strong> account enterprises with a certain size.<br />

In France and Sweden exists a ranking based <strong>on</strong> an index analysing exclusively <strong>companies</strong><br />

quoted <strong>on</strong> the s<strong>to</strong>ck market. The “Baromètre annuel Capitalcom sur la mixté”<br />

(Yearly Capitalcom barometer <strong>on</strong> <strong>gender</strong>-mixed work) assesses the situati<strong>on</strong> in 40<br />

major French corporati<strong>on</strong>s by applying a 40-criteria analysis grid <strong>to</strong> communicati<strong>on</strong><br />

material of the <strong>companies</strong> investigating key data such as the proporti<strong>on</strong> of women in<br />

staff or in management boards and the number of agreements <strong>on</strong> <strong>gender</strong> equality and<br />

goals which are communicated about in the area of pay gap reducti<strong>on</strong>, the existence of<br />

follow-up indica<strong>to</strong>rs, career development etc. The results of the barometer are<br />

published in newspapers and magazines. The Swedish “Folksams Jämställdhetsindex”<br />

(Folksam’s equality index) reviews and rates enterprises listet <strong>on</strong> the OMX S<strong>to</strong>ckholm<br />

Index annually with a view <strong>to</strong> the number of women <strong>on</strong> board of the parent company, in<br />

management positi<strong>on</strong>s in the parent company and the number of women in the group<br />

based <strong>on</strong> the <strong>companies</strong>’ annual reports. In order <strong>to</strong> achieve the maximum rating the<br />

same proporti<strong>on</strong> of men and women is necessary in all three categories. Companies<br />

are <strong>on</strong>ly listed if they attain a minimum average rating. The existence of an equal<br />

opportunity plan and its communicati<strong>on</strong> can improve the rating.<br />

In Iceland the “Jafnérttiskennitala” (Icelandic Equality Index) published from 2005 <strong>to</strong><br />

2008 in<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>on</strong> <strong>gender</strong> equality am<strong>on</strong>g the 100 largest enterprises in Iceland based<br />

<strong>on</strong> the analysis of the annual reports and interviews with the <strong>companies</strong>’ direc<strong>to</strong>rs. The<br />

initiative was part of a project aiming at the publicati<strong>on</strong> of the number of female board<br />

direc<strong>to</strong>rs and chairmen and of women am<strong>on</strong>g the highest-ranking executives in these<br />

<strong>companies</strong>. Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, criteria were developed <strong>for</strong> evaluating the achievements in the<br />

field of <strong>gender</strong> equality. The number of women in management and board positi<strong>on</strong>s is<br />

also analysed <strong>for</strong> “Likestillingsbørsen” (Gender index regarding board positi<strong>on</strong>s) of the<br />

Federati<strong>on</strong> of Norwegian Agricultural Co-operatives. Co-operatives with more than<br />

1000 members are included in the list ranking the co-operatives with the highest female<br />

share <strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong>p.<br />

“Techni’Femmes” was inspired by “girls’ day” events which are organised in several European<br />

countries and <strong>promote</strong>d by EU instituti<strong>on</strong>s. In order <strong>to</strong> organise “Techni’Femmes”, FETE relies <strong>on</strong> a<br />

whole network of ac<strong>to</strong>rs of employment: corporati<strong>on</strong>s, Pôle Emploi (French public employment agency),<br />

training centres, etc., as well as industrial cities which offer a majority of traditi<strong>on</strong>ally male job positi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

(e.g. the city of Le Creusot).

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