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Single-Particle Electrodynamics - Assassination Science

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at t = t ret ≡ −R; thus,<br />

R ≡ r − z r ′(t ret ). (6.45)<br />

Using (3.23), we have<br />

z r ′(t) = r ′ + 1 2 t2 ˙v + 1 6 t3¨v − 1 2 t2 (r ′· ˙v) ˙v + 1<br />

24 t4 ...<br />

v − 1 3 t3 (r ′· ˙v)¨v<br />

Thus, by (6.45),<br />

− 1 6 t3 (r ′·¨v) ˙v + 1 2 t2 (r ′· ˙v) 2 ˙v + 1 ....<br />

120 t5 v − 1 8 t4 (r ′· ˙v) v<br />

...<br />

− 1 8 t4 (r ′·¨v)¨v − 1 24 t4 (r ′·... v) ˙v − 1 8 t4 ˙v 2 (r ′· ˙v) ˙v + 1 2 t3 (r ′· ˙v) 2¨v<br />

+ 1 2 t3 (r ′· ˙v)(r ′·¨v) ˙v − 1 2 t2 (r ′· ˙v) 3 ˙v + O(ε 6 ). (6.46)<br />

R = r − r ′ − 1 2 R2 ˙v + 1 6 R3¨v + 1 2 R2 (r ′· ˙v) ˙v − 1 24 R4 ...<br />

v − 1 3 R3 (r ′· ˙v)¨v<br />

− 1 6 R3 (r ′·¨v) ˙v − 1 2 R2 (r ′· ˙v) 2 ˙v + 1 ....<br />

120 R5 v + 1 8 R4 (r ′· ˙v) v<br />

...<br />

+ 1 8 R4 (r ′·¨v)¨v + 1 24 R4 (r ′·... v) ˙v + 1 8 R4 ˙v 2 (r ′· ˙v) ˙v + 1 2 R3 (r ′· ˙v) 2¨v<br />

+ 1 2 R3 (r ′· ˙v)(r ′·¨v) ˙v + 1 2 R2 (r ′· ˙v) 3 ˙v + O(ε 6 ). (6.47)<br />

6.5.2 Length of expressions<br />

Because the expressions from this point become exceedingly long, we shall<br />

omit terms of lower orders in the explicit expressions listed here, where such<br />

an omission leads to a considerable shortening; the full expressions are given<br />

in Section G.6 of Appendix G.<br />

However, the O(ε n ) notation included here still indicates the order retained<br />

in the full expressions, ignoring the fact that terms have been omitted<br />

for typographical sanity.<br />

255

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