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Beyond-Brawn-2nd-Edition

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EXERCISE SELECTION AND TECHNIQUE<br />

move your hand to your right, you are externally rotating your shoulder.<br />

Move your hand to the left, and you are internally rotating your shoulder.<br />

10.119 e infraspinatus and teres minor belong to a group of four muscles of<br />

the upper back that also include the supraspinatus and subscapularis. e<br />

tendons of these four muscles connect the scapula (shoulder blade) to the<br />

shoulder joint at the rotator cuff. Overuse and abuse of the rotator cuff and<br />

shoulders in general, together with weak external rotator muscles, make<br />

rotator-cuff injuries among the most common for weight trainees. (e<br />

book THE SEVEN-MINUTE ROTATOR CUFF SOLUTION by Dr. Joseph M.<br />

Horrigan and Jerry Robinson alerted me to the importance of specific exercise<br />

for the external rotator muscles.) Never try to work through pain in this<br />

area, or any other.<br />

B 36<br />

Depending on your leverages, the Trap Bar deadlift may not work<br />

your lower back adequately enough by itself. Stiff-legged or partial<br />

deadlifts may be needed too. For some people the Trap Bar deadlift<br />

is a great substitute for the squat but not for a deadlift variation.<br />

And strength built by the Trap Bar may not necessarily carry over<br />

to the straight-bar deadlift, depending on the individual.<br />

Dumbbell work<br />

10.120 Dumbbells are usually used for detail exercises which have very limited, if<br />

any application for the typical hard gainer whose priority is to build substantial<br />

size and strength. Barbells, generally speaking, have a tradition for<br />

being used for the big and most useful movements. If you have in mind<br />

doing the pec fly, lateral raise, concentration curl, triceps kickback and akin<br />

exercises with dumbbells, the ’bells will harm your training progress. But if,<br />

for example, you use them for one-arm rows instead of pulldowns, dumbbell<br />

presses instead of barbell presses, hammer or supinating curls instead of<br />

barbell curls, and one-legged calf raises instead of using a calf machine, then<br />

the dumbbells will be an asset.<br />

10.121 While dumbbells provide variety relative to the straight bar, for some exercises,<br />

e.g., bench presses and overhead presses, they are very awkward to get<br />

into position. You may need two spotters for each dumbbell once you are<br />

using heavy weights. If the dumbbells fall out of the groove during a set the<br />

215

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