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Beyond-Brawn-2nd-Edition

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BEYOND BRAWN<br />

1.117 Intensity can be taken further with the assistance of a training partner who<br />

provides just enough help to enable you to do reps you otherwise could not<br />

do by yourself. ese are called forced reps. ere are other intensifiers,<br />

including static holds, pre-exhaustion, negatives, back-to-back sets, and<br />

drop sets.<br />

Grip options<br />

1.118 In some exercises you have a choice of grips to use. A supinated grip has<br />

both palms facing you during the course of the exercise. A pronated grip has<br />

both palms facing away from you. A mixed or reverse grip (for deadlifts and<br />

shrugs, primarily) has one hand facing away and the other facing towards<br />

you, for greater gripping strength. A parallel grip positions your hands parallel<br />

to each other.<br />

1.119 Other grips include the regular one where the thumb is securely around the<br />

bar and on top of the index finger, as against the “thumbless” one where the<br />

thumb rests on the bar alongside the index finger. en there is the hook<br />

grip, a specialized grip that places the thumb between the bar and your fingers.<br />

Spotting<br />

1.120 Spotting is help from one or more assistants while you perform a set. e<br />

primary function of spotting is to prevent injury. Spotting can come from<br />

a training partner or anyone who is in the gym at the time and who is willing<br />

and able to spot for you. A spotter stands by ready to provide help if<br />

needed.<br />

Categories of weight training<br />

1.121 Weight training is a broad activity in which there are several specializations.<br />

Most trainees are usually interested in more than one specialization, and<br />

there is overlap among the different classifications. Here are five categories,<br />

in no particular order.<br />

a. Bodybuilding: Development of the musculature in a proportionate manner,<br />

with appearance and aesthetics being more important than performance.<br />

b. Strength training: Development of strength and function taking priority<br />

over aesthetics, often with a sport in mind.<br />

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