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Beyond-Brawn-2nd-Edition

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BEYOND BRAWN<br />

19.42 Explosive lifting, and exercises that compress the spine and apply shearing<br />

forces, should not be used by youngsters. Movements that are especially<br />

potentially dangerous for the early teenager include barbell squats, vertical<br />

and 45-degree leg presses, deadlifts and plyometric exercise. (Plyometric<br />

exercise is a type of training for explosive power that involves very sudden<br />

and highly stressful loads.) Plyometrics are potentially very hostile to anyone,<br />

regardless of age.<br />

19.43 Teenagers should learn the priority importance of using proper exercise<br />

form. ey need the discipline to do things correctly, regardless of what others<br />

around them may be doing. Many teenagers use sloppy form in order to<br />

hoist bigger poundages. Form comes first, not numbers. e benefits from<br />

this hierarchy are that the teenagers will suffer fewer injuries, get better<br />

results, create good habits, and thus be likely to train for life rather than a<br />

fleeting fancy.<br />

19.44 Unless teenagers are unusually blessed genetically, are very mature physically<br />

for their age, or are fooling around with steroids, they cannot build<br />

substantial size and strength until in their late teens. Expectations have to<br />

be kept realistic.<br />

19.45 e very skinny teenager who “eats like a horse” is not unusual. Adding a lot<br />

of size and strength demands determination and application of all times.<br />

For the hard-gaining teenager, the usual formula needs to be followed with<br />

special attention. More calories and nutrients need to be consumed, an<br />

abbreviated routine followed, physically demanding activities outside the<br />

gym severely curtailed or temporarily eliminated, late nights avoided, and a<br />

clean lifestyle followed.<br />

19.46 Like the rest of us, teenagers have to spill hard earned sweat in the gym, and<br />

do so for a long and sustained period. e poundages used should slowly<br />

inch their way up. Progressive poundages in good form are the name of the<br />

game.<br />

Supervision<br />

19.47 Supervised workouts are usually a must with teenagers, to keep them on the<br />

given program and prevent unsafe training. Regular reassurance concerning<br />

the appropriateness of the program needs to be provided. e temptation to<br />

follow irrational and potentially dangerous programs has to be countered.<br />

398

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